This table lists the benchmark results for the high-res multi-view scenario. The following metrics are evaluated:

(*) For exact definitions, detailing how potentially incomplete ground truth is taken into account, see our paper.

The datasets are grouped into different categories, and result averages are computed for a category and method if results of the method are available for all datasets within the category. Note that the category "all" includes both the high-res multi-view and the low-res many-view scenarios.

Methods with suffix _ROB may participate in the Robust Vision Challenge.

Click a dataset result cell to show a visualization of the reconstruction. For training datasets, ground truth and accuracy / completeness visualizations are also available. The visualizations may not work with mobile browsers.




Method Infoallhigh-res
multi-view
indooroutdoorbotani.boulde.bridgedoorexhibi.lectur.living.loungeobserv.old co.statueterrac.
sort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysorted bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort by
Regformer-286.63 2986.53 2786.95 3589.33 9171.24 4388.43 9192.05 5682.50 186.88 1490.09 9374.45 1295.61 3884.38 2490.63 6794.01 26
UA-Net85.08 5184.96 4785.45 5692.07 5368.07 10489.78 5690.86 9882.48 284.60 3793.20 3769.35 5095.22 5371.39 13990.88 6593.07 60
Regformer-186.41 3286.33 2886.64 4089.33 9170.93 4888.43 9191.39 8682.14 386.65 1590.09 9374.39 1595.01 6383.97 2990.63 6793.97 28
Regformer-485.68 4285.45 4086.35 4488.95 10469.67 6988.29 10091.29 8881.73 485.36 2390.01 9572.62 2795.35 5283.28 3387.57 10094.03 24
MVS_030586.01 3685.56 3987.36 2890.03 7870.65 5489.55 6192.48 4081.57 580.80 8091.10 7267.18 6697.13 184.06 2893.27 4594.30 16
NCCC88.06 788.01 1088.24 594.41 1273.62 791.22 3092.83 3381.50 685.79 2193.47 3373.02 2497.00 584.90 1794.94 2494.10 20
EPNet83.72 5682.92 6286.14 5084.22 19469.48 7391.05 3285.27 22181.30 776.83 13891.65 6166.09 7495.56 4076.00 8893.85 4393.38 48
Wanjuan Su, Wenbing Tao: Efficient Edge-Preserving Multi-View Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. AAAI 2023
Regformer-385.23 4885.07 4685.70 5588.95 10469.01 8088.29 10089.91 13480.95 885.01 2690.01 9572.45 2894.19 9182.50 4287.57 10093.90 31
CNVR-MVS88.93 489.13 488.33 394.77 273.82 690.51 3993.00 2480.90 988.06 994.06 2476.43 496.84 688.48 495.99 494.34 14
3Dnovator+77.84 485.48 4384.47 5188.51 291.08 6373.49 1393.18 493.78 580.79 1076.66 14193.37 3460.40 15996.75 1077.20 7793.73 4495.29 1
TranMVSNet+NR-MVSNet80.84 9680.31 9382.42 15687.85 13762.33 21487.74 11491.33 8780.55 1177.99 11989.86 9765.23 8192.62 16067.05 16975.24 23792.30 80
HSP-MVS89.28 189.76 187.85 1794.28 1573.46 1492.90 892.73 3680.27 1291.35 194.16 2078.35 296.77 889.59 194.22 4193.33 51
HPM-MVS++89.02 389.15 388.63 195.01 176.03 192.38 1492.85 3280.26 1387.78 1194.27 1675.89 796.81 787.45 996.44 193.05 61
UniMVSNet_NR-MVSNet81.88 8081.54 7882.92 13888.46 12263.46 19687.13 13892.37 4680.19 1478.38 10589.14 11371.66 3393.05 14870.05 14576.46 21992.25 82
SteuartSystems-ACMMP88.72 588.86 588.32 492.14 5272.96 1993.73 393.67 680.19 1488.10 894.80 473.76 2097.11 287.51 895.82 894.90 4
Skip Steuart: Steuart Systems R&D Blog.
EI-MVSNet-Vis-set84.19 5283.81 5285.31 5888.18 12967.85 10787.66 11589.73 13880.05 1682.95 5689.59 10270.74 4094.82 7180.66 5284.72 13293.28 52
EI-MVSNet-UG-set83.81 5483.38 5585.09 6587.87 13667.53 11187.44 12689.66 13979.74 1782.23 6489.41 11170.24 4294.74 7379.95 5683.92 13892.99 65
MPTG87.53 1487.41 1587.90 1494.18 1974.25 290.23 4792.02 5779.45 1885.88 1894.80 468.07 5696.21 2686.69 1095.34 1793.23 53
MTAPA87.23 2087.00 2087.90 1494.18 1974.25 286.58 15992.02 5779.45 1885.88 1894.80 468.07 5696.21 2686.69 1095.34 1793.23 53
XVS87.18 2186.91 2388.00 894.42 1073.33 1692.78 992.99 2679.14 2083.67 5094.17 1967.45 6396.60 1783.06 3594.50 3394.07 22
X-MVStestdata80.37 11577.83 15188.00 894.42 1073.33 1692.78 992.99 2679.14 2083.67 5012.47 32967.45 6396.60 1783.06 3594.50 3394.07 22
HQP_MVS83.64 5783.14 5785.14 6390.08 7668.71 9091.25 2892.44 4279.12 2278.92 9391.00 7960.42 15795.38 4978.71 6286.32 11991.33 104
plane_prior291.25 2879.12 22
IS-MVSNet83.15 6482.81 6384.18 8989.94 8063.30 20091.59 2488.46 18179.04 2479.49 8792.16 5265.10 8294.28 8567.71 16091.86 5594.95 3
DU-MVS81.12 9280.52 9182.90 13987.80 13963.46 19687.02 14391.87 6879.01 2578.38 10589.07 11465.02 8393.05 14870.05 14576.46 21992.20 83
NR-MVSNet80.23 11879.38 11382.78 14987.80 13963.34 19986.31 16891.09 9479.01 2572.17 19889.07 11467.20 6592.81 15866.08 17675.65 22892.20 83
DELS-MVS85.41 4685.30 4485.77 5488.49 12067.93 10685.52 18993.44 1178.70 2783.63 5289.03 11674.57 1195.71 3780.26 5594.04 4293.66 35
Christian Sormann, Emanuele Santellani, Mattia Rossi, Andreas Kuhn, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DELS-MVS: Deep Epipolar Line Search for Multi-View Stereo. Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2023
WR-MVS79.49 13779.22 12280.27 20288.79 11258.35 24185.06 19388.61 17978.56 2877.65 12488.34 13163.81 9290.66 21164.98 18577.22 20291.80 96
plane_prior368.60 9478.44 2978.92 93
UniMVSNet (Re)81.60 8681.11 8383.09 12688.38 12564.41 17987.60 11693.02 2378.42 3078.56 9888.16 13569.78 4693.26 13769.58 15076.49 21891.60 97
SD-MVS88.06 788.50 786.71 3992.60 4872.71 2491.81 2393.19 1877.87 3190.32 394.00 2574.83 1093.78 11387.63 794.27 4093.65 40
CP-MVSNet78.22 15878.34 14277.84 23387.83 13854.54 27887.94 11091.17 9277.65 3273.48 18388.49 12862.24 12988.43 24262.19 20274.07 24490.55 135
plane_prior68.71 9090.38 4477.62 3386.16 121
VDD-MVS83.01 6882.36 6884.96 6891.02 6466.40 12888.91 7588.11 18477.57 3484.39 4193.29 3652.19 21493.91 10477.05 8088.70 8694.57 9
MP-MVScopyleft87.71 1187.64 1287.93 1394.36 1473.88 492.71 1392.65 3977.57 3483.84 4794.40 1572.24 3096.28 2485.65 1395.30 2193.62 42
PEN-MVS77.73 17377.69 15677.84 23387.07 15753.91 28287.91 11291.18 9177.56 3673.14 18788.82 11961.23 14389.17 23059.95 22172.37 25790.43 140
OPM-MVS83.50 5982.95 6185.14 6388.79 11270.95 4789.13 7291.52 8177.55 3780.96 7891.75 5960.71 15194.50 8079.67 5886.51 11789.97 159
DeepPCF-MVS80.84 188.10 688.56 686.73 3892.24 5069.03 7889.57 6093.39 1377.53 3889.79 494.12 2278.98 196.58 1985.66 1295.72 994.58 7
PS-CasMVS78.01 16678.09 14677.77 23587.71 14254.39 28088.02 10691.22 8977.50 3973.26 18588.64 12360.73 15088.41 24361.88 20673.88 24890.53 136
MSLP-MVS++85.43 4585.76 3884.45 8091.93 5570.24 5790.71 3692.86 3177.46 4084.22 4392.81 5067.16 6792.94 15280.36 5394.35 3890.16 147
3Dnovator76.31 583.38 6382.31 6986.59 4287.94 13572.94 2290.64 3792.14 5477.21 4175.47 15592.83 4758.56 16694.72 7473.24 11792.71 5092.13 86
WR-MVS_H78.51 15478.49 13678.56 22488.02 13356.38 26788.43 9192.67 3777.14 4273.89 18087.55 14866.25 7289.24 22958.92 23073.55 25190.06 156
DeepC-MVS79.81 287.08 2486.88 2487.69 2391.16 6272.32 3490.31 4593.94 377.12 4382.82 5994.23 1872.13 3197.09 384.83 2095.37 1693.65 40
Andreas Kuhn, Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Oliver Erdler, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DeepC-MVS: Deep Confidence Prediction for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. 3DV 2020
FC-MVSNet-test81.52 8782.02 7380.03 20588.42 12455.97 27287.95 10993.42 1277.10 4477.38 12890.98 8169.96 4491.79 17868.46 15884.50 13392.33 78
DTE-MVSNet76.99 19176.80 16877.54 23986.24 16753.06 28687.52 12390.66 10277.08 4572.50 19388.67 12260.48 15689.52 22457.33 24670.74 26890.05 157
LFMVS81.82 8281.23 8183.57 10991.89 5663.43 19889.84 5281.85 25377.04 4683.21 5393.10 3952.26 21393.43 13371.98 13289.95 7593.85 32
UGNet80.83 9879.59 10584.54 7788.04 13268.09 10389.42 6288.16 18376.95 4776.22 14789.46 10749.30 24193.94 10168.48 15790.31 6991.60 97
Wanjuan Su, Qingshan Xu, Wenbing Tao: Uncertainty-guided Multi-view Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2022
FIs82.07 7782.42 6581.04 19088.80 11158.34 24288.26 10293.49 1076.93 4878.47 10191.04 7669.92 4592.34 17069.87 14884.97 12892.44 76
mPP-MVS86.67 2886.32 2987.72 2194.41 1273.55 992.74 1192.22 5076.87 4982.81 6094.25 1766.44 7196.24 2582.88 3994.28 3993.38 48
VPNet78.69 15278.66 13078.76 22188.31 12755.72 27484.45 20786.63 20776.79 5078.26 11290.55 8659.30 16289.70 22266.63 17177.05 20490.88 116
HFP-MVS87.58 1387.47 1487.94 1094.58 573.54 1193.04 593.24 1576.78 5184.91 2994.44 1270.78 3896.61 1584.53 2294.89 2693.66 35
ACMMPR87.44 1587.23 1788.08 794.64 373.59 893.04 593.20 1776.78 5184.66 3594.52 768.81 5496.65 1384.53 2294.90 2594.00 27
ACMMPcopyleft85.89 3985.39 4187.38 2793.59 2772.63 2692.74 1193.18 1976.78 5180.73 8193.82 2864.33 8696.29 2382.67 4190.69 6693.23 53
Qingshan Xu, Weihang Kong, Wenbing Tao, Marc Pollefeys: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided and Planar Prior Assisted Multi-View Stereo. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
region2R87.42 1787.20 1888.09 694.63 473.55 993.03 793.12 2076.73 5484.45 3894.52 769.09 5296.70 1184.37 2594.83 2894.03 24
canonicalmvs85.91 3885.87 3686.04 5289.84 8269.44 7690.45 4393.00 2476.70 5588.01 1091.23 7173.28 2293.91 10481.50 4688.80 8494.77 5
CP-MVS87.11 2286.92 2287.68 2494.20 1873.86 593.98 192.82 3576.62 5683.68 4994.46 1167.93 5895.95 3484.20 2794.39 3693.23 53
DeepC-MVS_fast79.65 386.91 2586.62 2687.76 1893.52 2872.37 3391.26 2793.04 2176.62 5684.22 4393.36 3571.44 3496.76 980.82 5095.33 1994.16 18
Andreas Kuhn, Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Oliver Erdler, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DeepC-MVS: Deep Confidence Prediction for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. 3DV 2020
TSAR-MVS + GP.85.71 4185.33 4286.84 3691.34 6072.50 2989.07 7387.28 20176.41 5885.80 2090.22 9174.15 1995.37 5181.82 4491.88 5492.65 71
HQP-NCC89.33 9189.17 6776.41 5877.23 133
ACMP_Plane89.33 9189.17 6776.41 5877.23 133
HQP-MVS82.61 7282.02 7384.37 8289.33 9166.98 12189.17 6792.19 5276.41 5877.23 13390.23 9060.17 16095.11 5777.47 7485.99 12391.03 111
VNet82.21 7582.41 6681.62 17790.82 6860.93 22384.47 20489.78 13676.36 6284.07 4591.88 5864.71 8590.26 21470.68 14188.89 8293.66 35
Vis-MVSNetpermissive83.46 6082.80 6485.43 5790.25 7468.74 8890.30 4690.13 12476.33 6380.87 7992.89 4561.00 14894.20 9072.45 12690.97 6393.35 50
Jingyang Zhang, Yao Yao, Shiwei Li, Zixin Luo, Tian Fang: Visibility-aware Multiview Stereo Network. BMVC 2020
ACMMP_Plus88.05 988.08 987.94 1093.70 2373.05 1890.86 3393.59 776.27 6488.14 795.09 371.06 3696.67 1287.67 696.37 294.09 21
alignmvs85.48 4385.32 4385.96 5389.51 8769.47 7489.74 5792.47 4176.17 6587.73 1291.46 6970.32 4193.78 11381.51 4588.95 8194.63 6
MVS_111021_HR85.14 5084.75 5086.32 4791.65 5872.70 2585.98 17590.33 11576.11 6682.08 6591.61 6471.36 3594.17 9381.02 4792.58 5192.08 87
HPM-MVS87.11 2286.98 2187.50 2693.88 2272.16 3592.19 1893.33 1476.07 6783.81 4893.95 2669.77 4796.01 3185.15 1494.66 3094.32 15
CLD-MVS82.31 7481.65 7784.29 8688.47 12167.73 11085.81 18192.35 4775.78 6878.33 10786.58 18164.01 8994.35 8376.05 8787.48 10590.79 118
Zhaoxin Li, Wangmeng Zuo, Zhaoqi Wang, Lei Zhang: Confidence-based Large-scale Dense Multi-view Stereo. IEEE Transaction on Image Processing, 2020
testdata184.14 21575.71 69
APDe-MVS89.15 289.63 287.73 1994.49 871.69 4093.83 293.96 275.70 7091.06 296.03 176.84 397.03 489.09 295.65 1394.47 11
VPA-MVSNet80.60 10680.55 9080.76 19488.07 13160.80 22686.86 14891.58 7975.67 7180.24 8389.45 10963.34 9490.25 21570.51 14379.22 18791.23 108
PGM-MVS86.68 2786.27 3087.90 1494.22 1773.38 1590.22 4893.04 2175.53 7283.86 4694.42 1467.87 6096.64 1482.70 4094.57 3293.66 35
Effi-MVS+83.62 5883.08 5885.24 6188.38 12567.45 11288.89 7689.15 15575.50 7382.27 6388.28 13369.61 4894.45 8177.81 7187.84 9893.84 33
test_prior386.73 2686.86 2586.33 4592.61 4669.59 7088.85 7892.97 2975.41 7484.91 2993.54 2974.28 1795.48 4283.31 3195.86 693.91 29
test_prior288.85 7875.41 7484.91 2993.54 2974.28 1783.31 3195.86 6
LPG-MVS_test82.08 7681.27 8084.50 7889.23 9968.76 8690.22 4891.94 6475.37 7676.64 14291.51 6654.29 19794.91 6678.44 6483.78 13989.83 163
LGP-MVS_train84.50 7889.23 9968.76 8691.94 6475.37 7676.64 14291.51 6654.29 19794.91 6678.44 6483.78 13989.83 163
#test#87.33 1987.13 1987.94 1094.58 573.54 1192.34 1593.24 1575.23 7884.91 2994.44 1270.78 3896.61 1583.75 3094.89 2693.66 35
MG-MVS83.41 6183.45 5483.28 11792.74 4362.28 21688.17 10489.50 14375.22 7981.49 7192.74 5166.75 6895.11 5772.85 11991.58 5792.45 75
LCM-MVSNet-Re77.05 19076.94 16677.36 24087.20 15551.60 29080.06 24780.46 26575.20 8067.69 25186.72 16862.48 12488.98 23463.44 19289.25 8091.51 100
MP-MVS-pluss87.67 1287.72 1187.54 2593.64 2672.04 3789.80 5593.50 975.17 8186.34 1695.29 270.86 3796.00 3288.78 396.04 394.58 7
MP-MVS-pluss: MP-MVS-pluss. MP-MVS-pluss
Effi-MVS+-dtu80.03 12478.57 13484.42 8185.13 18168.74 8888.77 8188.10 18674.99 8274.97 17283.49 23257.27 17593.36 13473.53 11480.88 16691.18 109
mvs-test180.88 9479.40 11285.29 5985.13 18169.75 6889.28 6488.10 18674.99 8276.44 14586.72 16857.27 17594.26 8973.53 11483.18 14591.87 92
OMC-MVS82.69 7081.97 7584.85 7288.75 11467.42 11387.98 10790.87 9774.92 8479.72 8591.65 6162.19 13093.96 9975.26 10086.42 11893.16 58
nrg03083.88 5383.53 5384.96 6886.77 16269.28 7790.46 4292.67 3774.79 8582.95 5691.33 7072.70 2693.09 14780.79 5179.28 18692.50 74
MVS_111021_LR82.61 7282.11 7084.11 9088.82 10971.58 4185.15 19286.16 21474.69 8680.47 8291.04 7662.29 12790.55 21280.33 5490.08 7390.20 146
TSAR-MVS + MP.88.02 1088.11 887.72 2193.68 2572.13 3691.41 2692.35 4774.62 8788.90 593.85 2775.75 896.00 3287.80 594.63 3195.04 2
ACMP74.13 681.51 8980.57 8984.36 8389.42 8968.69 9389.97 5191.50 8474.46 8875.04 17190.41 8753.82 20294.54 7677.56 7382.91 14789.86 162
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Planar Prior Assisted PatchMatch Multi-View Stereo. AAAI 2020
EPP-MVSNet83.40 6283.02 6084.57 7690.13 7564.47 17792.32 1690.73 9974.45 8979.35 8991.10 7269.05 5395.12 5672.78 12087.22 10794.13 19
MVS_Test83.15 6483.06 5983.41 11486.86 15963.21 20386.11 17392.00 6074.31 9082.87 5889.44 11070.03 4393.21 13877.39 7688.50 9393.81 34
IterMVS-LS80.06 12379.38 11382.11 16185.89 16963.20 20486.79 15189.34 14774.19 9175.45 15786.72 16866.62 6992.39 16772.58 12476.86 21090.75 120
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Marc Pollefeys: IterMVS: Iterative Probability Estimation for Efficient Multi-View Stereo.
EI-MVSNet80.52 10979.98 9782.12 16084.28 19163.19 20586.41 16588.95 16774.18 9278.69 9587.54 14966.62 6992.43 16572.57 12580.57 17290.74 121
Vis-MVSNet (Re-imp)78.36 15778.45 13778.07 23188.64 11651.78 28986.70 15679.63 27374.14 9375.11 16990.83 8261.29 14289.75 22058.10 23991.60 5692.69 70
v879.97 12679.02 12582.80 14684.09 20464.50 17587.96 10890.29 11874.13 9475.24 16686.81 16562.88 10593.89 10674.39 10575.40 23390.00 158
CSCG86.41 3286.19 3287.07 3492.91 4072.48 3090.81 3493.56 873.95 9583.16 5591.07 7575.94 695.19 5479.94 5794.38 3793.55 44
HPM-MVS_fast85.35 4784.95 4886.57 4393.69 2470.58 5592.15 1991.62 7773.89 9682.67 6294.09 2362.60 11995.54 4180.93 4892.93 4793.57 43
PAPM_NR83.02 6782.41 6684.82 7392.47 4966.37 12987.93 11191.80 7073.82 9777.32 13090.66 8467.90 5994.90 6870.37 14489.48 7893.19 57
v7n78.97 14977.58 15783.14 12483.45 22365.51 14388.32 9891.21 9073.69 9872.41 19586.32 19157.93 17093.81 11169.18 15375.65 22890.11 150
MVS_test032679.86 12878.74 12883.23 12085.76 17263.99 18886.77 15489.97 13073.63 9973.53 18286.56 18253.05 20694.38 8271.43 13887.94 9791.33 104
v2v48280.23 11879.29 11983.05 12983.62 21964.14 18287.04 14289.97 13073.61 10078.18 11587.22 15861.10 14693.82 11076.11 8676.78 21691.18 109
Baseline_NR-MVSNet78.15 16278.33 14377.61 23785.79 17056.21 27086.78 15285.76 21873.60 10177.93 12087.57 14765.02 8388.99 23367.14 16875.33 23487.63 221
BH-RMVSNet79.61 13378.44 13983.14 12489.38 9065.93 13584.95 19587.15 20273.56 10278.19 11489.79 9856.67 18193.36 13459.53 22686.74 11390.13 149
APD-MVS_3200maxsize85.97 3785.88 3586.22 4892.69 4469.53 7291.93 2192.99 2673.54 10385.94 1794.51 1065.80 7895.61 3883.04 3792.51 5293.53 46
MVS_dtu79.86 12878.53 13583.85 10386.55 16464.93 16086.47 16287.68 19573.52 10474.35 17887.89 14051.92 21894.53 7771.28 14087.08 10992.08 87
abl_685.23 4884.95 4886.07 5192.23 5170.48 5690.80 3592.08 5573.51 10585.26 2494.16 2062.75 11295.92 3582.46 4391.30 6191.81 95
v74877.97 16776.65 17181.92 16682.29 24963.28 20187.53 12290.35 11473.50 10670.76 21285.55 20558.28 16892.81 15868.81 15672.76 25689.67 168
v14878.72 15177.80 15281.47 18182.73 24261.96 21986.30 16988.08 18873.26 10776.18 14985.47 20862.46 12592.36 16971.92 13473.82 24990.09 152
v1neww80.40 11179.54 10682.98 13384.10 20264.51 17187.57 11890.22 11973.25 10878.47 10186.65 17662.83 10893.86 10775.72 9177.02 20590.58 132
v7new80.40 11179.54 10682.98 13384.10 20264.51 17187.57 11890.22 11973.25 10878.47 10186.65 17662.83 10893.86 10775.72 9177.02 20590.58 132
v680.40 11179.54 10682.98 13384.09 20464.50 17587.57 11890.22 11973.25 10878.47 10186.63 17862.84 10793.86 10775.73 9077.02 20590.58 132
v114180.19 12079.31 11682.85 14283.84 21464.12 18487.14 13590.08 12673.13 11178.27 10986.39 18862.67 11793.75 11775.40 9876.83 21390.68 123
divwei89l23v2f11280.19 12079.31 11682.85 14283.84 21464.11 18687.13 13890.08 12673.13 11178.27 10986.39 18862.69 11593.75 11775.40 9876.82 21490.68 123
v180.19 12079.31 11682.85 14283.83 21664.12 18487.14 13590.07 12873.13 11178.27 10986.38 19062.72 11493.75 11775.41 9776.82 21490.68 123
v1079.74 13278.67 12982.97 13784.06 20964.95 15887.88 11390.62 10373.11 11475.11 16986.56 18261.46 13794.05 9773.68 11075.55 23089.90 160
MCST-MVS87.37 1887.25 1687.73 1994.53 772.46 3189.82 5393.82 473.07 11584.86 3492.89 4576.22 596.33 2284.89 1995.13 2294.40 12
APD-MVScopyleft87.44 1587.52 1387.19 3094.24 1672.39 3291.86 2292.83 3373.01 11688.58 694.52 773.36 2196.49 2084.26 2695.01 2392.70 68
Yuesong Wang, Zhaojie Zeng and etc.: Adaptive Patch Deformation for Textureless-Resilient Multi-View Stereo. CVPR2023
v1377.50 18476.07 18781.77 16884.23 19365.07 15687.34 12788.91 17272.92 11768.35 24781.97 25062.53 12391.69 18772.20 13166.22 28988.56 203
v1277.51 18276.09 18681.76 17084.22 19464.99 15787.30 13088.93 17172.92 11768.48 24681.97 25062.54 12291.70 18672.24 13066.21 29088.58 201
K. test v371.19 23968.51 24579.21 21683.04 23557.78 25184.35 21176.91 28672.90 11962.99 28282.86 23639.27 28991.09 20461.65 20952.66 31388.75 190
V977.52 18076.11 18581.73 17184.19 19864.89 16187.26 13288.94 17072.87 12068.65 24281.96 25262.65 11891.72 18372.27 12966.24 28888.60 198
V1477.52 18076.12 18281.70 17284.15 19964.77 16487.21 13488.95 16772.80 12168.79 23981.94 25362.69 11591.72 18372.31 12866.27 28788.60 198
v1577.51 18276.12 18281.66 17584.09 20464.65 16687.14 13588.96 16672.76 12268.90 23881.91 25462.74 11391.73 18172.32 12766.29 28688.61 197
v1177.45 18576.06 18881.59 17984.22 19464.52 16987.11 14089.02 15872.76 12268.76 24081.90 25562.09 13191.71 18571.98 13266.73 28288.56 203
v1777.68 17576.35 17981.69 17384.15 19964.65 16687.33 12888.99 16272.70 12469.25 23782.07 24662.82 11091.79 17872.69 12367.15 28188.63 194
v1677.69 17476.36 17881.68 17484.15 19964.63 16887.33 12888.99 16272.69 12569.31 23682.08 24562.80 11191.79 17872.70 12267.23 27988.63 194
v1877.67 17776.35 17981.64 17684.09 20464.47 17787.27 13189.01 16072.59 12669.39 23382.04 24762.85 10691.80 17772.72 12167.20 28088.63 194
Fast-Effi-MVS+-dtu78.02 16576.49 17282.62 15483.16 23266.96 12386.94 14587.45 20072.45 12771.49 20884.17 22354.79 19391.58 19067.61 16180.31 17689.30 173
PHI-MVS86.43 3086.17 3387.24 2990.88 6770.96 4692.27 1794.07 172.45 12785.22 2591.90 5769.47 4996.42 2183.28 3395.94 594.35 13
v5277.94 17076.37 17582.67 15179.39 28365.52 14186.43 16389.94 13272.28 12972.15 20084.94 21855.70 18693.44 13173.64 11172.84 25589.06 175
V477.95 16876.37 17582.67 15179.40 28265.52 14186.43 16389.94 13272.28 12972.14 20184.95 21755.72 18593.44 13173.64 11172.86 25489.05 179
v780.24 11779.26 12083.15 12384.07 20864.94 15987.56 12190.67 10072.26 13178.28 10886.51 18661.45 13894.03 9875.14 10177.41 19990.49 137
BH-untuned79.47 13878.60 13182.05 16289.19 10165.91 13686.07 17488.52 18072.18 13275.42 15887.69 14461.15 14593.54 12660.38 21886.83 11286.70 243
TransMVSNet (Re)75.39 20974.56 20177.86 23285.50 17657.10 25686.78 15286.09 21672.17 13371.53 20787.34 15363.01 10489.31 22856.84 24961.83 29887.17 233
GA-MVS76.87 19375.17 19681.97 16482.75 24162.58 21281.44 23986.35 21272.16 13474.74 17482.89 23546.20 25692.02 17668.85 15581.09 16491.30 107
v114480.03 12479.03 12483.01 13183.78 21764.51 17187.11 14090.57 10571.96 13578.08 11886.20 19361.41 13993.94 10174.93 10277.23 20190.60 129
PS-MVSNAJss82.07 7781.31 7984.34 8586.51 16567.27 11789.27 6591.51 8271.75 13679.37 8890.22 9163.15 10094.27 8677.69 7282.36 15591.49 102
EPNet_dtu75.46 20774.86 19777.23 24382.57 24654.60 27786.89 14783.09 24071.64 13766.25 26585.86 19855.99 18488.04 24754.92 25686.55 11689.05 179
Wanjuan Su, Wenbing Tao: Efficient Edge-Preserving Multi-View Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. AAAI 2023
GBi-Net78.40 15577.40 15981.40 18387.60 14463.01 20688.39 9589.28 14971.63 13875.34 16187.28 15454.80 19091.11 19962.72 19679.57 18190.09 152
test178.40 15577.40 15981.40 18387.60 14463.01 20688.39 9589.28 14971.63 13875.34 16187.28 15454.80 19091.11 19962.72 19679.57 18190.09 152
FMVSNet278.20 16077.21 16281.20 18687.60 14462.89 21087.47 12589.02 15871.63 13875.29 16587.28 15454.80 19091.10 20262.38 20079.38 18489.61 169
V4279.38 14178.24 14582.83 14581.10 26565.50 14485.55 18689.82 13571.57 14178.21 11386.12 19460.66 15393.18 14275.64 9475.46 23289.81 165
API-MVS81.99 7981.23 8184.26 8790.94 6570.18 6391.10 3189.32 14871.51 14278.66 9788.28 13365.26 8095.10 6064.74 18791.23 6287.51 224
pm-mvs177.25 18976.68 17078.93 21984.22 19458.62 23986.41 16588.36 18271.37 14373.31 18488.01 13961.22 14489.15 23164.24 18973.01 25389.03 181
FMVSNet377.88 17176.85 16780.97 19186.84 16062.36 21386.52 16188.77 17471.13 14475.34 16186.66 17554.07 20091.10 20262.72 19679.57 18189.45 171
VDDNet81.52 8780.67 8884.05 9390.44 7164.13 18389.73 5885.91 21771.11 14583.18 5493.48 3150.54 23393.49 12873.40 11688.25 9594.54 10
XVG-OURS80.41 11079.23 12183.97 9985.64 17469.02 7983.03 22690.39 10971.09 14677.63 12591.49 6854.62 19691.35 19375.71 9383.47 14191.54 99
SixPastTwentyTwo73.37 22271.26 22979.70 20985.08 18357.89 24985.57 18283.56 23571.03 14765.66 26785.88 19742.10 27992.57 16259.11 22963.34 29588.65 193
v119279.59 13478.43 14083.07 12883.55 22164.52 16986.93 14690.58 10470.83 14877.78 12285.90 19659.15 16393.94 10173.96 10977.19 20390.76 119
Fast-Effi-MVS+80.81 9979.92 9883.47 11088.85 10664.51 17185.53 18889.39 14670.79 14978.49 10085.06 21567.54 6293.58 12467.03 17086.58 11592.32 79
PS-MVSNAJ81.69 8381.02 8583.70 10589.51 8768.21 10284.28 21290.09 12570.79 14981.26 7585.62 20463.15 10094.29 8475.62 9588.87 8388.59 200
LTVRE_ROB69.57 1376.25 19974.54 20281.41 18288.60 11764.38 18079.24 25589.12 15670.76 15169.79 23087.86 14149.09 24393.20 14056.21 25280.16 17786.65 244
Andreas Kuhn, Heiko Hirschmüller, Daniel Scharstein, Helmut Mayer: A TV Prior for High-Quality Scalable Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. International Journal of Computer Vision 2016
xiu_mvs_v2_base81.69 8381.05 8483.60 10789.15 10268.03 10584.46 20690.02 12970.67 15281.30 7486.53 18563.17 9994.19 9175.60 9688.54 9188.57 202
XVG-OURS-SEG-HR80.81 9979.76 10183.96 10085.60 17568.78 8583.54 22390.50 10770.66 15376.71 14091.66 6060.69 15291.26 19576.94 8181.58 16191.83 93
DP-MVS Recon83.11 6682.09 7186.15 4994.44 970.92 4988.79 8092.20 5170.53 15479.17 9091.03 7864.12 8896.03 3068.39 15990.14 7291.50 101
FMVSNet177.44 18676.12 18281.40 18386.81 16163.01 20688.39 9589.28 14970.49 15574.39 17787.28 15449.06 24491.11 19960.91 21578.52 18990.09 152
ab-mvs79.51 13578.97 12681.14 18888.46 12260.91 22483.84 21889.24 15370.36 15679.03 9188.87 11863.23 9890.21 21665.12 18282.57 15392.28 81
ACMM73.20 880.78 10479.84 9983.58 10889.31 9668.37 9789.99 5091.60 7870.28 15777.25 13189.66 10053.37 20493.53 12774.24 10782.85 14888.85 186
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided Multi-View Stereo. CVPR 2019
ACMH+68.96 1476.01 20274.01 20682.03 16388.60 11765.31 15088.86 7787.55 19770.25 15867.75 25087.47 15141.27 28293.19 14158.37 23675.94 22487.60 222
IB-MVS68.01 1575.85 20473.36 21183.31 11684.76 18566.03 13283.38 22485.06 22370.21 15969.40 23281.05 26145.76 26094.66 7565.10 18375.49 23189.25 174
Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Andreas Kuhn and Friedrich Fraundorfer: IB-MVS: An Iterative Algorithm for Deep Multi-View Stereo based on Binary Decisions. BMVC 2021
v14419279.47 13878.37 14182.78 14983.35 22463.96 18986.96 14490.36 11369.99 16077.50 12685.67 20260.66 15393.77 11574.27 10676.58 21790.62 127
v192192079.22 14378.03 14782.80 14683.30 22763.94 19086.80 15090.33 11569.91 16177.48 12785.53 20658.44 16793.75 11773.60 11376.85 21190.71 122
ACMH67.68 1675.89 20373.93 20781.77 16888.71 11566.61 12688.62 8789.01 16069.81 16266.78 26086.70 17341.95 28191.51 19155.64 25378.14 19487.17 233
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided Multi-View Stereo. CVPR 2019
MAR-MVS81.84 8180.70 8785.27 6091.32 6171.53 4289.82 5390.92 9669.77 16378.50 9986.21 19262.36 12694.52 7965.36 18192.05 5389.77 166
Zhenyu Xu, Yiguang Liu, Xuelei Shi, Ying Wang, Yunan Zheng: MARMVS: Matching Ambiguity Reduced Multiple View Stereo for Efficient Large Scale Scene Reconstruction. CVPR 2020
XVG-ACMP-BASELINE76.11 20174.27 20581.62 17783.20 22964.67 16583.60 22289.75 13769.75 16471.85 20387.09 16232.78 30492.11 17569.99 14780.43 17588.09 212
BH-w/o78.21 15977.33 16180.84 19288.81 11065.13 15584.87 19687.85 19269.75 16474.52 17684.74 22161.34 14093.11 14658.24 23885.84 12584.27 268
v124078.99 14877.78 15382.64 15383.21 22863.54 19386.62 15890.30 11769.74 16677.33 12985.68 20157.04 18093.76 11673.13 11876.92 20890.62 127
DI_MVS_plusplus_test79.89 12778.58 13383.85 10382.89 23965.32 14986.12 17289.55 14169.64 16770.55 21385.82 20057.24 17793.81 11176.85 8288.55 9092.41 77
test_normal79.81 13078.45 13783.89 10282.70 24365.40 14585.82 18089.48 14469.39 16870.12 22285.66 20357.15 17993.71 12277.08 7988.62 8892.56 73
PVSNet_Blended_VisFu82.62 7181.83 7684.96 6890.80 6969.76 6788.74 8591.70 7569.39 16878.96 9288.46 12965.47 7994.87 7074.42 10488.57 8990.24 145
mvs_tets79.13 14577.77 15483.22 12184.70 18666.37 12989.17 6790.19 12269.38 17075.40 15989.46 10744.17 26793.15 14376.78 8480.70 17090.14 148
PVSNet_BlendedMVS80.60 10680.02 9682.36 15888.85 10665.40 14586.16 17192.00 6069.34 17178.11 11686.09 19566.02 7694.27 8671.52 13682.06 15687.39 226
AdaColmapbinary80.58 10879.42 11184.06 9293.09 3868.91 8389.36 6388.97 16569.27 17275.70 15489.69 9957.20 17895.77 3663.06 19588.41 9487.50 225
ITE_SJBPF78.22 23081.77 25460.57 22783.30 23869.25 17367.54 25287.20 15936.33 30087.28 25254.34 25874.62 24186.80 240
jajsoiax79.29 14277.96 14883.27 11884.68 18766.57 12789.25 6690.16 12369.20 17475.46 15689.49 10445.75 26193.13 14576.84 8380.80 16890.11 150
semantic-postprocess80.11 20482.69 24464.85 16283.47 23669.16 17570.49 21684.15 22450.83 23188.15 24569.23 15272.14 26087.34 228
testing_275.73 20573.34 21282.89 14177.37 29165.22 15284.10 21690.54 10669.09 17660.46 28781.15 26040.48 28592.84 15776.36 8580.54 17490.60 129
xiu_mvs_v1_base_debu80.80 10179.72 10284.03 9587.35 14970.19 6085.56 18388.77 17469.06 17781.83 6688.16 13550.91 22792.85 15478.29 6887.56 10289.06 175
xiu_mvs_v1_base80.80 10179.72 10284.03 9587.35 14970.19 6085.56 18388.77 17469.06 17781.83 6688.16 13550.91 22792.85 15478.29 6887.56 10289.06 175
xiu_mvs_v1_base_debi80.80 10179.72 10284.03 9587.35 14970.19 6085.56 18388.77 17469.06 17781.83 6688.16 13550.91 22792.85 15478.29 6887.56 10289.06 175
Test477.83 17275.90 18983.62 10680.24 27365.25 15185.27 19190.67 10069.03 18066.48 26383.75 22843.07 27293.00 15175.93 8988.66 8792.62 72
MVSTER79.01 14777.88 15082.38 15783.07 23364.80 16384.08 21788.95 16769.01 18178.69 9587.17 16154.70 19492.43 16574.69 10380.57 17289.89 161
agg_prior186.22 3486.09 3486.62 4192.85 4171.94 3888.59 8891.78 7268.96 18284.41 3993.18 3874.94 994.93 6484.75 2195.33 1993.01 64
PAPR81.66 8580.89 8683.99 9890.27 7364.00 18786.76 15591.77 7468.84 18377.13 13789.50 10367.63 6194.88 6967.55 16288.52 9293.09 59
CPTT-MVS83.73 5583.33 5684.92 7193.28 3270.86 5092.09 2090.38 11068.75 18479.57 8692.83 4760.60 15593.04 15080.92 4991.56 5890.86 117
train_agg86.43 3086.20 3187.13 3293.26 3372.96 1988.75 8391.89 6668.69 18585.00 2793.10 3974.43 1395.41 4784.97 1595.71 1093.02 62
test_893.13 3572.57 2888.68 8691.84 6968.69 18584.87 3393.10 3974.43 1395.16 55
MVSFormer82.85 6982.05 7285.24 6187.35 14970.21 5890.50 4090.38 11068.55 18781.32 7289.47 10561.68 13393.46 12978.98 6090.26 7092.05 89
test_djsdf80.30 11679.32 11583.27 11883.98 21165.37 14890.50 4090.38 11068.55 18776.19 14888.70 12056.44 18293.46 12978.98 6080.14 17990.97 114
TEST993.26 3372.96 1988.75 8391.89 6668.44 18985.00 2793.10 3974.36 1695.41 47
CDPH-MVS85.76 4085.29 4587.17 3193.49 2971.08 4488.58 8992.42 4568.32 19084.61 3693.48 3172.32 2996.15 2979.00 5995.43 1594.28 17
agg_prior386.16 3585.85 3787.10 3393.31 3072.86 2388.77 8191.68 7668.29 19184.26 4292.83 4772.83 2595.42 4684.97 1595.71 1093.02 62
IterMVS74.29 21372.94 21478.35 22981.53 25763.49 19581.58 23782.49 24568.06 19269.99 22583.69 23051.66 22185.54 26365.85 17871.64 26386.01 253
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Marc Pollefeys: IterMVS: Iterative Probability Estimation for Efficient Multi-View Stereo.
diffmvs79.51 13578.59 13282.25 15983.31 22662.66 21184.17 21388.11 18467.64 19376.09 15287.47 15164.01 8991.15 19871.71 13584.82 13192.94 66
TAMVS78.89 15077.51 15883.03 13087.80 13967.79 10984.72 19885.05 22467.63 19476.75 13987.70 14362.25 12890.82 20858.53 23587.13 10890.49 137
PVSNet_Blended80.98 9380.34 9282.90 13988.85 10665.40 14584.43 20892.00 6067.62 19578.11 11685.05 21666.02 7694.27 8671.52 13689.50 7789.01 182
TR-MVS77.44 18676.18 18181.20 18688.24 12863.24 20284.61 20286.40 21067.55 19677.81 12186.48 18754.10 19993.15 14357.75 24282.72 15187.20 232
CDS-MVSNet79.07 14677.70 15583.17 12287.60 14468.23 10184.40 21086.20 21367.49 19776.36 14686.54 18461.54 13690.79 20961.86 20787.33 10690.49 137
Khang Truong Giang, Soohwan Song, Sungho Jo: Curvature-guided dynamic scale networks for Multi-view Stereo. ICLR 2022
PatchFormer-LS_test74.50 21273.05 21378.86 22082.95 23759.55 23581.65 23682.30 24867.44 19871.62 20678.15 28152.34 21188.92 23865.05 18475.90 22588.12 211
mvs_anonymous79.42 14079.11 12380.34 19984.45 19057.97 24782.59 22787.62 19667.40 19976.17 15188.56 12768.47 5589.59 22370.65 14286.05 12293.47 47
OpenMVScopyleft72.83 1079.77 13178.33 14384.09 9185.17 17869.91 6490.57 3890.97 9566.70 20072.17 19891.91 5654.70 19493.96 9961.81 20890.95 6488.41 208
test-LLR72.94 23072.43 21774.48 26281.35 26158.04 24578.38 26277.46 28266.66 20169.95 22679.00 27748.06 24779.24 28866.13 17384.83 12986.15 249
test20.0367.45 26166.95 26068.94 28775.48 30144.84 30877.50 26877.67 28166.66 20163.01 28183.80 22747.02 25178.40 29242.53 29968.86 27683.58 274
test0.0.03 168.00 25967.69 25868.90 28877.55 28947.43 30475.70 27872.95 30566.66 20166.56 26182.29 24248.06 24775.87 30344.97 29574.51 24283.41 275
QAPM80.88 9479.50 11085.03 6688.01 13468.97 8291.59 2492.00 6066.63 20475.15 16892.16 5257.70 17195.45 4463.52 19188.76 8590.66 126
XXY-MVS75.41 20875.56 19274.96 25883.59 22057.82 25080.59 24483.87 23366.54 20574.93 17388.31 13263.24 9780.09 28662.16 20376.85 21186.97 238
OurMVSNet-221017-074.26 21472.42 21879.80 20883.76 21859.59 23285.92 17886.64 20666.39 20666.96 25887.58 14639.46 28891.60 18965.76 17969.27 27288.22 209
Patchmatch-test173.49 22071.85 22278.41 22884.05 21062.17 21779.96 24979.29 27566.30 20772.38 19679.58 27451.95 21785.08 26755.46 25477.67 19787.99 213
testgi66.67 26666.53 26267.08 29375.62 29941.69 31575.93 27476.50 28766.11 20865.20 27286.59 18035.72 30274.71 30743.71 29673.38 25284.84 264
HY-MVS69.67 1277.95 16877.15 16380.36 19887.57 14860.21 23083.37 22587.78 19366.11 20875.37 16087.06 16363.27 9690.48 21361.38 21282.43 15490.40 142
EG-PatchMatch MVS74.04 21571.82 22380.71 19584.92 18467.42 11385.86 17988.08 18866.04 21064.22 27683.85 22635.10 30392.56 16357.44 24480.83 16782.16 287
CNLPA78.08 16376.79 16981.97 16490.40 7271.07 4587.59 11784.55 22766.03 21172.38 19689.64 10157.56 17386.04 26059.61 22483.35 14288.79 189
TAPA-MVS73.13 979.15 14477.94 14982.79 14889.59 8562.99 20988.16 10591.51 8265.77 21277.14 13691.09 7460.91 14993.21 13850.26 27587.05 11092.17 85
Andrea Romanoni, Matteo Matteucci: TAPA-MVS: Textureless-Aware PAtchMatch Multi-View Stereo. ICCV 2019
MSDG73.36 22470.99 23180.49 19684.51 18965.80 13880.71 24286.13 21565.70 21365.46 26883.74 22944.60 26490.91 20751.13 27076.89 20984.74 265
anonymousdsp78.60 15377.15 16382.98 13380.51 27167.08 11987.24 13389.53 14265.66 21475.16 16787.19 16052.52 20792.25 17277.17 7879.34 18589.61 169
test_040272.79 23170.44 23479.84 20788.13 13065.99 13485.93 17784.29 22965.57 21567.40 25585.49 20746.92 25292.61 16135.88 30874.38 24380.94 291
DWT-MVSNet_test73.70 21871.86 22179.21 21682.91 23858.94 23782.34 22882.17 24965.21 21671.05 21178.31 27944.21 26690.17 21763.29 19477.28 20088.53 205
UnsupCasMVSNet_eth67.33 26265.99 26371.37 27773.48 30451.47 29275.16 28085.19 22265.20 21760.78 28680.93 26542.35 27677.20 29857.12 24753.69 31285.44 257
WTY-MVS75.65 20675.68 19175.57 25486.40 16656.82 25877.92 26782.40 24665.10 21876.18 14987.72 14263.13 10380.90 28260.31 21981.96 15789.00 184
MVP-Stereo76.12 20074.46 20381.13 18985.37 17769.79 6684.42 20987.95 19065.03 21967.46 25385.33 21053.28 20591.73 18158.01 24083.27 14381.85 288
Qingsong Yan: MVP-Stereo: A Parallel Multi-View Patchmatch Stereo Method with Dilation Matching for Photogrammetric Application.
pmmvs674.69 21173.39 21078.61 22381.38 26057.48 25386.64 15787.95 19064.99 22070.18 21986.61 17950.43 23489.52 22462.12 20470.18 27088.83 187
PAPM77.68 17576.40 17481.51 18087.29 15461.85 22083.78 21989.59 14064.74 22171.23 20988.70 12062.59 12093.66 12352.66 26687.03 11189.01 182
MIMVSNet70.69 24369.30 23974.88 25984.52 18856.35 26875.87 27779.42 27464.59 22267.76 24982.41 24041.10 28381.54 28146.64 28881.34 16286.75 242
tpm72.37 23471.71 22474.35 26482.19 25052.00 28779.22 25677.29 28464.56 22372.95 18983.68 23151.35 22283.26 27658.33 23775.80 22687.81 218
MDA-MVSNet-bldmvs66.68 26563.66 26975.75 25179.28 28460.56 22873.92 28678.35 27864.43 22450.13 31379.87 27244.02 26883.67 27246.10 29056.86 30783.03 281
MIMVSNet168.58 25666.78 26173.98 26780.07 27551.82 28880.77 24184.37 22864.40 22559.75 29182.16 24436.47 29983.63 27342.73 29870.33 26986.48 246
PLCcopyleft70.83 1178.05 16476.37 17583.08 12791.88 5767.80 10888.19 10389.46 14564.33 22669.87 22888.38 13053.66 20393.58 12458.86 23182.73 15087.86 217
Jie Liao, Yanping Fu, Qingan Yan, Chunxia xiao: Pyramid Multi-View Stereo with Local Consistency. Pacific Graphics 2019
PatchmatchNetpermissive73.12 22771.33 22778.49 22783.18 23060.85 22579.63 25178.57 27764.13 22771.73 20479.81 27351.20 22485.97 26157.40 24576.36 22188.66 192
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Pablo Speciale, Marc Pollefeys: PatchmatchNet: Learned Multi-View Patchmatch Stereo.
tpmvs71.09 24069.29 24076.49 24782.04 25156.04 27178.92 25981.37 25864.05 22867.18 25778.28 28049.74 23889.77 21949.67 27872.37 25783.67 273
F-COLMAP76.38 19874.33 20482.50 15589.28 9766.95 12488.41 9489.03 15764.05 22866.83 25988.61 12446.78 25392.89 15357.48 24378.55 18887.67 220
DP-MVS76.78 19474.57 20083.42 11293.29 3169.46 7588.55 9083.70 23463.98 23070.20 21888.89 11754.01 20194.80 7246.66 28681.88 15986.01 253
原ACMM184.35 8493.01 3968.79 8492.44 4263.96 23181.09 7691.57 6566.06 7595.45 4467.19 16794.82 2988.81 188
PM-MVS66.41 26864.14 26873.20 27073.92 30256.45 26478.97 25864.96 32363.88 23264.72 27380.24 26819.84 32083.44 27466.24 17264.52 29479.71 296
jason81.39 9080.29 9484.70 7586.63 16369.90 6585.95 17686.77 20563.24 23381.07 7789.47 10561.08 14792.15 17478.33 6790.07 7492.05 89
jason: jason.
gg-mvs-nofinetune69.95 25067.96 25275.94 25083.07 23354.51 27977.23 27070.29 31063.11 23470.32 21762.33 31343.62 26988.69 24053.88 26187.76 9984.62 267
tpmrst72.39 23272.13 21973.18 27180.54 27049.91 30079.91 25079.08 27663.11 23471.69 20579.95 27055.32 18882.77 27765.66 18073.89 24786.87 239
PCF-MVS73.52 780.38 11478.84 12785.01 6787.71 14268.99 8183.65 22091.46 8563.00 23677.77 12390.28 8866.10 7395.09 6161.40 21188.22 9690.94 115
Andreas Kuhn, Shan Lin, Oliver Erdler: Plane Completion and Filtering for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. GCPR 2019
COLMAP_ROBcopyleft66.92 1773.01 22870.41 23580.81 19387.13 15665.63 14088.30 9984.19 23162.96 23763.80 27987.69 14438.04 29492.56 16346.66 28674.91 23884.24 269
Johannes L. Schönberger, Enliang Zheng, Marc Pollefeys, Jan-Michael Frahm: Pixelwise View Selection for Unstructured Multi-View Stereo. ECCV 2016
Patchmatch-RL test70.24 24867.78 25777.61 23777.43 29059.57 23371.16 29070.33 30962.94 23868.65 24272.77 30150.62 23285.49 26469.58 15066.58 28487.77 219
lupinMVS81.39 9080.27 9584.76 7487.35 14970.21 5885.55 18686.41 20962.85 23981.32 7288.61 12461.68 13392.24 17378.41 6690.26 7091.83 93
EPMVS69.02 25468.16 24971.59 27579.61 27949.80 30277.40 26966.93 31962.82 24070.01 22379.05 27545.79 25977.86 29656.58 25075.26 23687.13 235
PatchMatch-RL72.38 23370.90 23276.80 24688.60 11767.38 11579.53 25276.17 28862.75 24169.36 23482.00 24945.51 26284.89 26853.62 26280.58 17178.12 299
gm-plane-assit81.40 25953.83 28362.72 24280.94 26492.39 16763.40 193
FMVSNet569.50 25267.96 25274.15 26682.97 23655.35 27580.01 24882.12 25162.56 24363.02 28081.53 25736.92 29881.92 27948.42 28174.06 24585.17 261
sss73.60 21973.64 20973.51 26982.80 24055.01 27676.12 27381.69 25462.47 24474.68 17585.85 19957.32 17478.11 29460.86 21680.93 16587.39 226
AllTest70.96 24168.09 25179.58 21285.15 17963.62 19184.58 20379.83 27162.31 24560.32 28886.73 16632.02 30588.96 23650.28 27371.57 26486.15 249
TestCases79.58 21285.15 17963.62 19179.83 27162.31 24560.32 28886.73 16632.02 30588.96 23650.28 27371.57 26486.15 249
1112_ss77.40 18876.43 17380.32 20089.11 10360.41 22983.65 22087.72 19462.13 24773.05 18886.72 16862.58 12189.97 21862.11 20580.80 16890.59 131
PVSNet64.34 1872.08 23570.87 23375.69 25286.21 16856.44 26574.37 28580.73 26262.06 24870.17 22082.23 24342.86 27483.31 27554.77 25784.45 13587.32 229
LS3D76.95 19274.82 19883.37 11590.45 7067.36 11689.15 7186.94 20461.87 24969.52 23190.61 8551.71 22094.53 7746.38 28986.71 11488.21 210
CostFormer75.24 21073.90 20879.27 21482.65 24558.27 24380.80 24082.73 24461.57 25075.33 16483.13 23455.52 18791.07 20564.98 18578.34 19388.45 206
new-patchmatchnet61.73 27861.73 27861.70 30172.74 30824.50 33169.16 30078.03 28061.40 25156.72 30175.53 29438.42 29276.48 30145.95 29157.67 30584.13 271
ANet_high50.57 29546.10 29763.99 29648.67 32939.13 31770.99 29380.85 26061.39 25231.18 32157.70 31817.02 32473.65 31231.22 31715.89 32879.18 297
MS-PatchMatch73.83 21772.67 21577.30 24283.87 21366.02 13381.82 23284.66 22661.37 25368.61 24482.82 23747.29 24988.21 24459.27 22784.32 13677.68 301
USDC70.33 24768.37 24676.21 24980.60 26956.23 26979.19 25786.49 20860.89 25461.29 28485.47 20831.78 30789.47 22653.37 26376.21 22282.94 284
cascas76.72 19574.64 19982.99 13285.78 17165.88 13782.33 22989.21 15460.85 25572.74 19081.02 26247.28 25093.75 11767.48 16385.02 12789.34 172
MDTV_nov1_ep1369.97 23883.18 23053.48 28477.10 27180.18 27060.45 25669.33 23580.44 26648.89 24586.90 25351.60 26878.51 190
TinyColmap67.30 26364.81 26574.76 26181.92 25356.68 26280.29 24681.49 25760.33 25756.27 30383.22 23324.77 31487.66 25145.52 29269.47 27179.95 295
test-mter71.41 23870.39 23674.48 26281.35 26158.04 24578.38 26277.46 28260.32 25869.95 22679.00 27736.08 30179.24 28866.13 17384.83 12986.15 249
131476.53 19675.30 19580.21 20383.93 21262.32 21584.66 19988.81 17360.23 25970.16 22184.07 22555.30 18990.73 21067.37 16483.21 14487.59 223
PatchT68.46 25867.85 25470.29 28380.70 26843.93 31072.47 28874.88 29460.15 26070.55 21376.57 29049.94 23781.59 28050.58 27174.83 23985.34 258
无先验87.48 12488.98 16460.00 26194.12 9467.28 16588.97 185
CR-MVSNet73.37 22271.27 22879.67 21081.32 26365.19 15375.92 27580.30 26759.92 26272.73 19181.19 25852.50 20886.69 25459.84 22277.71 19587.11 236
TDRefinement67.49 26064.34 26776.92 24473.47 30561.07 22284.86 19782.98 24159.77 26358.30 29485.13 21326.06 31287.89 24847.92 28460.59 30381.81 289
dp66.80 26465.43 26470.90 28279.74 27848.82 30375.12 28274.77 29659.61 26464.08 27777.23 28742.89 27380.72 28348.86 28066.58 28483.16 278
Test_1112_low_res76.40 19775.44 19379.27 21489.28 9758.09 24481.69 23587.07 20359.53 26572.48 19486.67 17461.30 14189.33 22760.81 21780.15 17890.41 141
pmmvs474.03 21671.91 22080.39 19781.96 25268.32 9881.45 23882.14 25059.32 26669.87 22885.13 21352.40 21088.13 24660.21 22074.74 24084.73 266
testdata79.97 20690.90 6664.21 18184.71 22559.27 26785.40 2292.91 4462.02 13289.08 23268.95 15491.37 6086.63 245
RPSCF73.23 22671.46 22578.54 22582.50 24759.85 23182.18 23082.84 24358.96 26871.15 21089.41 11145.48 26384.77 26958.82 23271.83 26291.02 113
pmmvs-eth3d70.50 24667.83 25578.52 22677.37 29166.18 13181.82 23281.51 25658.90 26963.90 27880.42 26742.69 27586.28 25958.56 23465.30 29283.11 279
OpenMVS_ROBcopyleft64.09 1970.56 24568.19 24877.65 23680.26 27259.41 23685.01 19482.96 24258.76 27065.43 26982.33 24137.63 29791.23 19745.34 29476.03 22382.32 285
114514_t80.68 10579.51 10984.20 8894.09 2167.27 11789.64 5991.11 9358.75 27174.08 17990.72 8358.10 16995.04 6269.70 14989.42 7990.30 144
Patchmtry70.74 24269.16 24175.49 25580.72 26754.07 28174.94 28480.30 26758.34 27270.01 22381.19 25852.50 20886.54 25653.37 26371.09 26685.87 255
旧先验286.56 16058.10 27387.04 1388.98 23474.07 108
testpf56.51 28857.58 28553.30 30871.99 31041.19 31646.89 32469.32 31558.06 27452.87 31069.45 30927.99 30972.73 31359.59 22562.07 29745.98 321
JIA-IIPM66.32 26962.82 27576.82 24577.09 29461.72 22165.34 31175.38 29058.04 27564.51 27462.32 31442.05 28086.51 25751.45 26969.22 27382.21 286
tpmp4_e2373.45 22171.17 23080.31 20183.55 22159.56 23481.88 23182.33 24757.94 27670.51 21581.62 25651.19 22591.63 18853.96 26077.51 19889.75 167
pmmvs571.55 23770.20 23775.61 25377.83 28856.39 26681.74 23480.89 25957.76 27767.46 25384.49 22249.26 24285.32 26657.08 24875.29 23585.11 262
TESTMET0.1,169.89 25169.00 24272.55 27279.27 28556.85 25778.38 26274.71 29857.64 27868.09 24877.19 28837.75 29576.70 29963.92 19084.09 13784.10 272
RPMNet71.62 23668.94 24379.67 21081.32 26365.19 15375.92 27578.30 27957.60 27972.73 19176.45 29152.30 21286.69 25448.14 28377.71 19587.11 236
新几何183.42 11293.13 3570.71 5285.48 21957.43 28081.80 6991.98 5563.28 9592.27 17164.60 18892.99 4687.27 230
112180.84 9679.77 10084.05 9393.11 3770.78 5184.66 19985.42 22057.37 28181.76 7092.02 5463.41 9394.12 9467.28 16592.93 4787.26 231
YYNet165.03 27162.91 27371.38 27675.85 29756.60 26369.12 30174.66 30057.28 28254.12 30577.87 28445.85 25874.48 30849.95 27661.52 30083.05 280
MDA-MVSNet_test_wron65.03 27162.92 27271.37 27775.93 29656.73 25969.09 30274.73 29757.28 28254.03 30677.89 28345.88 25774.39 30949.89 27761.55 29982.99 282
Anonymous2023120668.60 25567.80 25671.02 28180.23 27450.75 29778.30 26580.47 26456.79 28466.11 26682.63 23946.35 25478.95 29043.62 29775.70 22783.36 276
tpm273.26 22571.46 22578.63 22283.34 22556.71 26180.65 24380.40 26656.63 28573.55 18182.02 24851.80 21991.24 19656.35 25178.42 19287.95 214
CHOSEN 1792x268877.63 17875.69 19083.44 11189.98 7968.58 9578.70 26187.50 19856.38 28675.80 15386.84 16458.67 16591.40 19261.58 21085.75 12690.34 143
HyFIR lowres test77.53 17975.40 19483.94 10189.59 8566.62 12580.36 24588.64 17856.29 28776.45 14485.17 21257.64 17293.28 13661.34 21383.10 14691.91 91
PVSNet_057.27 2061.67 27959.27 28068.85 28979.61 27957.44 25468.01 30573.44 30455.93 28858.54 29370.41 30644.58 26577.55 29747.01 28535.91 31971.55 311
UnsupCasMVSNet_bld63.70 27761.53 27970.21 28473.69 30351.39 29372.82 28781.89 25255.63 28957.81 29671.80 30338.67 29178.61 29149.26 27952.21 31480.63 292
MDTV_nov1_ep13_2view37.79 32075.16 28055.10 29066.53 26249.34 24053.98 25987.94 215
MVS78.19 16176.99 16581.78 16785.66 17366.99 12084.66 19990.47 10855.08 29172.02 20285.27 21163.83 9194.11 9666.10 17589.80 7684.24 269
test22291.50 5968.26 10084.16 21483.20 23954.63 29279.74 8491.63 6358.97 16491.42 5986.77 241
Anonymous2023121164.82 27361.79 27773.91 26877.11 29350.92 29585.29 19081.53 25554.19 29357.98 29578.03 28226.90 31087.83 25037.92 30557.12 30682.99 282
test123567858.74 28456.89 28764.30 29569.70 31341.87 31471.05 29174.87 29554.06 29450.63 31271.53 30425.30 31374.10 31031.80 31663.10 29676.93 305
111157.11 28756.82 28857.97 30569.10 31428.28 32668.90 30374.54 30154.01 29553.71 30774.51 29623.09 31667.90 32232.28 31361.26 30177.73 300
.test124545.55 29750.02 29432.14 31769.10 31428.28 32668.90 30374.54 30154.01 29553.71 30774.51 29623.09 31667.90 32232.28 3130.02 3310.25 330
test235659.50 28158.08 28163.74 29771.23 31141.88 31367.59 30672.42 30753.72 29757.65 29770.74 30526.31 31172.40 31432.03 31571.06 26776.93 305
CHOSEN 280x42066.51 26764.71 26671.90 27481.45 25863.52 19457.98 31968.95 31753.57 29862.59 28376.70 28946.22 25575.29 30655.25 25579.68 18076.88 307
ADS-MVSNet266.20 27063.33 27074.82 26079.92 27658.75 23867.55 30775.19 29253.37 29965.25 27075.86 29242.32 27780.53 28441.57 30068.91 27485.18 259
ADS-MVSNet64.36 27562.88 27468.78 29079.92 27647.17 30567.55 30771.18 30853.37 29965.25 27075.86 29242.32 27773.99 31141.57 30068.91 27485.18 259
testus59.00 28357.91 28262.25 30072.25 30939.09 31869.74 29575.02 29353.04 30157.21 29973.72 29918.76 32270.33 31832.86 31168.57 27777.35 302
LF4IMVS64.02 27662.19 27669.50 28670.90 31253.29 28576.13 27277.18 28552.65 30258.59 29280.98 26323.55 31576.52 30053.06 26566.66 28378.68 298
tpm cat170.57 24468.31 24777.35 24182.41 24857.95 24878.08 26680.22 26952.04 30368.54 24577.66 28652.00 21687.84 24951.77 26772.07 26186.25 247
Patchmatch-test64.82 27363.24 27169.57 28579.42 28149.82 30163.49 31469.05 31651.98 30459.95 29080.13 26950.91 22770.98 31740.66 30273.57 25087.90 216
LP61.36 28057.78 28372.09 27375.54 30058.53 24067.16 30975.22 29151.90 30554.13 30469.97 30737.73 29680.45 28532.74 31255.63 30977.29 303
N_pmnet52.79 29253.26 29051.40 31178.99 2867.68 33569.52 2973.89 33551.63 30657.01 30074.98 29540.83 28465.96 32437.78 30664.67 29380.56 294
testmv53.85 29051.03 29262.31 29961.46 32138.88 31970.95 29474.69 29951.11 30741.26 31566.85 31014.28 32672.13 31529.19 31849.51 31675.93 308
PMMVS69.34 25368.67 24471.35 27975.67 29862.03 21875.17 27973.46 30350.00 30868.68 24179.05 27552.07 21578.13 29361.16 21482.77 14973.90 309
no-one51.08 29345.79 29866.95 29457.92 32450.49 29959.63 31876.04 28948.04 30931.85 31956.10 32019.12 32180.08 28736.89 30726.52 32170.29 312
CMPMVSbinary51.72 2170.19 24968.16 24976.28 24873.15 30757.55 25279.47 25383.92 23248.02 31056.48 30284.81 21943.13 27186.42 25862.67 19981.81 16084.89 263
M. Jancosek, T. Pajdla: Multi-View Reconstruction Preserving Weakly-Supported Surfaces. CVPR 2011
test1235649.28 29648.51 29651.59 31062.06 32019.11 33260.40 31672.45 30647.60 31140.64 31765.68 31113.84 32768.72 32027.29 32046.67 31866.94 314
CVMVSNet72.99 22972.58 21674.25 26584.28 19150.85 29686.41 16583.45 23744.56 31273.23 18687.54 14949.38 23985.70 26265.90 17778.44 19186.19 248
EU-MVSNet68.53 25767.61 25971.31 28078.51 28747.01 30684.47 20484.27 23042.27 31366.44 26484.79 22040.44 28683.76 27158.76 23368.54 27883.17 277
FPMVS53.68 29151.64 29159.81 30365.08 31851.03 29469.48 29869.58 31341.46 31440.67 31672.32 30216.46 32570.00 31924.24 32365.42 29158.40 318
pmmvs357.79 28554.26 28968.37 29164.02 31956.72 26075.12 28265.17 32140.20 31552.93 30969.86 30820.36 31975.48 30545.45 29355.25 31172.90 310
new_pmnet50.91 29450.29 29352.78 30968.58 31634.94 32463.71 31356.63 32539.73 31644.95 31465.47 31221.93 31858.48 32634.98 30956.62 30864.92 315
MVS-HIRNet59.14 28257.67 28463.57 29881.65 25543.50 31171.73 28965.06 32239.59 31751.43 31157.73 31738.34 29382.58 27839.53 30373.95 24664.62 316
PMMVS240.82 30038.86 30146.69 31353.84 32516.45 33348.61 32349.92 32837.49 31831.67 32060.97 3168.14 33356.42 32728.42 31930.72 32067.19 313
LCM-MVSNet54.25 28949.68 29567.97 29253.73 32645.28 30766.85 31080.78 26135.96 31939.45 31862.23 3158.70 33278.06 29548.24 28251.20 31580.57 293
PMVScopyleft37.38 2244.16 29940.28 30055.82 30640.82 33242.54 31265.12 31263.99 32434.43 32024.48 32357.12 3193.92 33476.17 30217.10 32655.52 31048.75 319
Y. Furukawa, J. Ponce: Accurate, dense, and robust multiview stereopsis. PAMI (2010)
Gipumacopyleft45.18 29841.86 29955.16 30777.03 29551.52 29132.50 32780.52 26332.46 32127.12 32235.02 3249.52 33175.50 30422.31 32460.21 30438.45 323
S. Galliani, K. Lasinger, K. Schindler: Massively Parallel Multiview Stereopsis by Surface Normal Diffusion. ICCV 2015
PNet_i23d38.26 30235.42 30246.79 31258.74 32235.48 32259.65 31751.25 32732.45 32223.44 32647.53 3222.04 33658.96 32525.60 32218.09 32645.92 322
DSMNet-mixed57.77 28656.90 28660.38 30267.70 31735.61 32169.18 29953.97 32632.30 32357.49 29879.88 27140.39 28768.57 32138.78 30472.37 25776.97 304
E-PMN31.77 30430.64 30535.15 31552.87 32727.67 32857.09 32147.86 32924.64 32416.40 32833.05 32611.23 32954.90 32814.46 32818.15 32522.87 325
wuykxyi23d39.76 30133.18 30459.51 30446.98 33044.01 30957.70 32067.74 31824.13 32513.98 33034.33 3251.27 33771.33 31634.23 31018.23 32463.18 317
EMVS30.81 30529.65 30634.27 31650.96 32825.95 33056.58 32246.80 33024.01 32615.53 32930.68 32712.47 32854.43 32912.81 32917.05 32722.43 326
MVEpermissive26.22 2330.37 30625.89 30843.81 31444.55 33135.46 32328.87 32839.07 33118.20 32718.58 32740.18 3232.68 33547.37 33017.07 32723.78 32348.60 320
Simon Fuhrmann, Fabian Langguth, Michael Goesele: MVE - A Multi-View Reconstruction Environment. EUROGRAPHICS Workshops on Graphics and Cultural Heritage (2014)
DeepMVS_CXcopyleft27.40 31940.17 33326.90 32924.59 33417.44 32823.95 32448.61 3219.77 33026.48 33118.06 32524.47 32228.83 324
wuyk23d16.82 30915.94 31019.46 32058.74 32231.45 32539.22 3253.74 3366.84 3296.04 3312.70 3321.27 33724.29 33210.54 33014.40 3302.63 328
tmp_tt18.61 30821.40 30910.23 3214.82 33410.11 33434.70 32630.74 3331.48 33023.91 32526.07 32828.42 30813.41 33327.12 32115.35 3297.17 327
testmvs6.04 3128.02 3130.10 3230.08 3350.03 33769.74 2950.04 3370.05 3310.31 3321.68 3330.02 3400.04 3340.24 3310.02 3310.25 330
test1236.12 3118.11 3120.14 3220.06 3360.09 33671.05 2910.03 3380.04 3320.25 3331.30 3340.05 3390.03 3350.21 3320.01 3330.29 329
cdsmvs_eth3d_5k19.96 30726.61 3070.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 32989.26 1520.00 3330.00 33488.61 12461.62 1350.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
pcd_1.5k_mvsjas5.26 3137.02 3140.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 33563.15 1000.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
pcd1.5k->3k34.07 30335.26 30330.50 31886.92 1580.00 3380.00 32991.58 790.00 3330.00 3340.00 33556.23 1830.00 3360.00 33382.60 15291.49 102
sosnet-low-res0.00 3140.00 3150.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 3350.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
sosnet0.00 3140.00 3150.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 3350.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
uncertanet0.00 3140.00 3150.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 3350.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
Regformer0.00 3140.00 3150.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 3350.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
ab-mvs-re7.23 3109.64 3110.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 33486.72 1680.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
uanet0.00 3140.00 3150.00 3240.00 3370.00 3380.00 3290.00 3390.00 3330.00 3340.00 3350.00 3410.00 3360.00 3330.00 3340.00 332
sam_mvs151.32 223
sam_mvs50.01 236
ambc75.24 25773.16 30650.51 29863.05 31587.47 19964.28 27577.81 28517.80 32389.73 22157.88 24160.64 30285.49 256
MTGPAbinary92.02 57
test_post178.90 2605.43 33148.81 24685.44 26559.25 228
test_post5.46 33050.36 23584.24 270
patchmatchnet-post74.00 29851.12 22688.60 241
GG-mvs-BLEND75.38 25681.59 25655.80 27379.32 25469.63 31267.19 25673.67 30043.24 27088.90 23950.41 27284.50 13381.45 290
MTMP32.83 332
test9_res84.90 1795.70 1292.87 67
agg_prior282.91 3895.45 1492.70 68
agg_prior92.85 4171.94 3891.78 7284.41 3994.93 64
test_prior472.60 2789.01 74
test_prior86.33 4592.61 4669.59 7092.97 2995.48 4293.91 29
新几何286.29 170
旧先验191.96 5465.79 13986.37 21193.08 4369.31 5192.74 4988.74 191
原ACMM286.86 148
testdata291.01 20662.37 201
segment_acmp73.08 23
test1286.80 3792.63 4570.70 5391.79 7182.71 6171.67 3296.16 2894.50 3393.54 45
plane_prior790.08 7668.51 96
plane_prior689.84 8268.70 9260.42 157
plane_prior592.44 4295.38 4978.71 6286.32 11991.33 104
plane_prior491.00 79
plane_prior189.90 81
n20.00 339
nn0.00 339
door-mid69.98 311
lessismore_v078.97 21881.01 26657.15 25565.99 32061.16 28582.82 23739.12 29091.34 19459.67 22346.92 31788.43 207
test1192.23 49
door69.44 314
HQP5-MVS66.98 121
BP-MVS77.47 74
HQP4-MVS77.24 13295.11 5791.03 111
HQP3-MVS92.19 5285.99 123
HQP2-MVS60.17 160
NP-MVS89.62 8468.32 9890.24 89
ACMMP++_ref81.95 158
ACMMP++81.25 163
Test By Simon64.33 86