This table lists the benchmark results for the high-res multi-view scenario. The following metrics are evaluated:

(*) For exact definitions, detailing how potentially incomplete ground truth is taken into account, see our paper.

The datasets are grouped into different categories, and result averages are computed for a category and method if results of the method are available for all datasets within the category. Note that the category "all" includes both the high-res multi-view and the low-res many-view scenarios.

Methods with suffix _ROB may participate in the Robust Vision Challenge.

Click a dataset result cell to show a visualization of the reconstruction. For training datasets, ground truth and accuracy / completeness visualizations are also available. The visualizations may not work with mobile browsers.




Method Infoallhigh-res
multi-view
indooroutdoorbotani.boulde.bridgedoorexhibi.lectur.living.loungeobserv.old co.statueterrac.
sorted bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort bysort by
LTVRE_ROB98.40 199.67 399.71 299.56 2599.85 1699.11 6399.90 199.78 3399.63 2199.78 3399.67 2799.48 1099.81 19599.30 5099.97 2099.77 43
Andreas Kuhn, Heiko Hirschmüller, Daniel Scharstein, Helmut Mayer: A TV Prior for High-Quality Scalable Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. International Journal of Computer Vision 2016
3Dnovator98.27 298.81 9898.73 9899.05 13098.76 28097.81 17499.25 4099.30 18598.57 13598.55 23499.33 9997.95 11199.90 7097.16 18499.67 18799.44 169
3Dnovator+97.89 398.69 11898.51 13299.24 9898.81 27598.40 10999.02 6699.19 22098.99 10298.07 27599.28 10997.11 17399.84 15496.84 21699.32 26899.47 159
DeepC-MVS97.60 498.97 7798.93 7799.10 11799.35 15897.98 15498.01 18399.46 11797.56 21599.54 6499.50 6498.97 2599.84 15498.06 13299.92 5899.49 142
Andreas Kuhn, Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Oliver Erdler, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DeepC-MVS: Deep Confidence Prediction for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. 3DV 2020
DeepPCF-MVS96.93 598.32 17598.01 20099.23 10098.39 34298.97 7095.03 38799.18 22496.88 27699.33 10798.78 23098.16 9599.28 39196.74 22499.62 20199.44 169
DeepC-MVS_fast96.85 698.30 17898.15 18698.75 17898.61 31397.23 20897.76 22099.09 24397.31 24398.75 20698.66 25297.56 14199.64 30296.10 27699.55 22899.39 189
Andreas Kuhn, Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Oliver Erdler, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DeepC-MVS: Deep Confidence Prediction for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. 3DV 2020
OpenMVScopyleft96.65 797.09 27996.68 29098.32 24198.32 34597.16 21798.86 8699.37 14989.48 41196.29 37399.15 14496.56 20499.90 7092.90 36499.20 29097.89 383
ACMH96.65 799.25 3799.24 4699.26 9399.72 4298.38 11199.07 6199.55 8498.30 15399.65 5399.45 7799.22 1699.76 23898.44 11099.77 13499.64 74
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided Multi-View Stereo. CVPR 2019
ACMH+96.62 999.08 6599.00 7199.33 8199.71 4598.83 7998.60 10999.58 6699.11 8199.53 6899.18 13498.81 3599.67 28396.71 22999.77 13499.50 138
COLMAP_ROBcopyleft96.50 1098.99 7398.85 8799.41 6299.58 7899.10 6498.74 9299.56 8099.09 9199.33 10799.19 13098.40 7099.72 26295.98 27999.76 14699.42 176
Johannes L. Schönberger, Enliang Zheng, Marc Pollefeys, Jan-Michael Frahm: Pixelwise View Selection for Unstructured Multi-View Stereo. ECCV 2016
TAPA-MVS96.21 1196.63 30195.95 31298.65 18998.93 24798.09 13896.93 29799.28 19683.58 42498.13 27097.78 33496.13 22299.40 37293.52 35399.29 27598.45 349
Andrea Romanoni, Matteo Matteucci: TAPA-MVS: Textureless-Aware PAtchMatch Multi-View Stereo. ICCV 2019
ACMM96.08 1298.91 8498.73 9899.48 5399.55 9599.14 5698.07 17299.37 14997.62 20699.04 15498.96 19298.84 3399.79 21597.43 17199.65 19399.49 142
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided Multi-View Stereo. CVPR 2019
HY-MVS95.94 1395.90 32495.35 33497.55 30497.95 36594.79 30298.81 9196.94 37292.28 39095.17 39598.57 26889.90 33999.75 24591.20 39397.33 39698.10 372
OpenMVS_ROBcopyleft95.38 1495.84 32795.18 34097.81 27698.41 34197.15 21897.37 26798.62 31583.86 42398.65 21798.37 29294.29 28499.68 28088.41 40898.62 34896.60 414
ACMP95.32 1598.41 16298.09 19199.36 6699.51 10798.79 8297.68 22999.38 14595.76 32298.81 19998.82 22398.36 7299.82 18194.75 31599.77 13499.48 152
Qingshan Xu and Wenbing Tao: Planar Prior Assisted PatchMatch Multi-View Stereo. AAAI 2020
PLCcopyleft94.65 1696.51 30495.73 31698.85 15898.75 28297.91 16196.42 32599.06 24690.94 40495.59 38497.38 35894.41 27999.59 32090.93 39798.04 37599.05 268
Jie Liao, Yanping Fu, Qingan Yan, Chunxia xiao: Pyramid Multi-View Stereo with Local Consistency. Pacific Graphics 2019
PVSNet93.40 1795.67 33195.70 31795.57 37898.83 26988.57 40592.50 42197.72 34792.69 38596.49 37096.44 37993.72 29799.43 36893.61 35099.28 27698.71 326
PCF-MVS92.86 1894.36 35393.00 37198.42 23098.70 29397.56 19093.16 41999.11 24079.59 42897.55 31297.43 35592.19 31899.73 25579.85 42799.45 25197.97 380
Andreas Kuhn, Shan Lin, Oliver Erdler: Plane Completion and Filtering for Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction. GCPR 2019
IB-MVS91.63 1992.24 38990.90 39396.27 35997.22 40391.24 38794.36 40693.33 41492.37 38892.24 42394.58 41466.20 42799.89 8393.16 36194.63 42197.66 396
Christian Sormann, Mattia Rossi, Andreas Kuhn and Friedrich Fraundorfer: IB-MVS: An Iterative Algorithm for Deep Multi-View Stereo based on Binary Decisions. BMVC 2021
PMVScopyleft91.26 2097.86 21897.94 20897.65 29299.71 4597.94 16098.52 11898.68 31098.99 10297.52 31599.35 9397.41 15598.18 42291.59 38699.67 18796.82 411
Y. Furukawa, J. Ponce: Accurate, dense, and robust multiview stereopsis. PAMI (2010)
PVSNet_089.98 2191.15 39490.30 39793.70 40297.72 37584.34 42690.24 42597.42 35490.20 40893.79 41493.09 42390.90 33298.89 41186.57 41672.76 43297.87 385
MVEpermissive83.40 2292.50 38491.92 38694.25 39498.83 26991.64 37792.71 42083.52 43495.92 31886.46 43295.46 40095.20 25795.40 43080.51 42698.64 34595.73 423
Simon Fuhrmann, Fabian Langguth, Michael Goesele: MVE - A Multi-View Reconstruction Environment. EUROGRAPHICS Workshops on Graphics and Cultural Heritage (2014)
CMPMVSbinary75.91 2396.29 31295.44 32998.84 15996.25 42398.69 9097.02 29099.12 23888.90 41497.83 29398.86 21489.51 34198.90 41091.92 37899.51 23998.92 294
M. Jancosek, T. Pajdla: Multi-View Reconstruction Preserving Weakly-Supported Surfaces. CVPR 2011
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_699.08 6599.21 4998.69 18599.36 15396.51 24897.62 23999.68 5198.43 14499.85 2299.10 15399.12 2299.88 9799.77 1999.92 5899.67 66
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_599.07 6799.10 6298.99 13899.47 12797.22 21097.40 26399.83 2497.61 20999.85 2299.30 10598.80 3799.95 2499.71 2799.90 7399.78 40
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_499.01 7099.22 4798.38 23499.31 16395.48 28197.56 24899.73 3998.87 11399.75 3799.27 11198.80 3799.86 12399.80 1499.90 7399.81 34
SSC-MVS3.298.53 14998.79 9297.74 28599.46 12993.62 34796.45 32199.34 16499.33 5598.93 17798.70 24397.90 11399.90 7099.12 6299.92 5899.69 62
testing3-293.78 36593.91 35793.39 40698.82 27281.72 43397.76 22095.28 39898.60 13096.54 36496.66 37365.85 42999.62 30896.65 23398.99 31898.82 307
myMVS_eth3d2892.92 38092.31 37694.77 38997.84 37087.59 41296.19 33996.11 38697.08 26594.27 40593.49 42166.07 42898.78 41391.78 38197.93 37897.92 382
UWE-MVS-2890.22 39589.28 39893.02 41094.50 43182.87 42996.52 31887.51 42995.21 33992.36 42296.04 38471.57 41598.25 42172.04 43197.77 38097.94 381
fmvsm_l_conf0.5_n_399.45 1599.48 1599.34 7599.59 7798.21 12897.82 20999.84 2199.41 4799.92 899.41 8499.51 899.95 2499.84 799.97 2099.87 20
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_399.22 4299.37 2798.78 17199.46 12996.58 24697.65 23599.72 4099.47 3799.86 2099.50 6498.94 2799.89 8399.75 2299.97 2099.86 24
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_299.14 5299.31 3698.63 19599.49 11796.08 26297.38 26599.81 2899.48 3499.84 2599.57 4698.46 6699.89 8399.82 999.97 2099.91 13
fmvsm_s_conf0.1_n_299.20 4599.38 2598.65 18999.69 5496.08 26297.49 25799.90 1199.53 3199.88 1899.64 3498.51 6299.90 7099.83 899.98 1299.97 4
GDP-MVS97.50 24497.11 26398.67 18899.02 23496.85 23298.16 15999.71 4298.32 15198.52 23998.54 27083.39 38599.95 2498.79 8599.56 22499.19 249
BP-MVS197.40 25696.97 26998.71 18499.07 22196.81 23498.34 14497.18 36298.58 13498.17 26398.61 26384.01 38199.94 3998.97 7499.78 12899.37 198
reproduce_monomvs95.00 34795.25 33694.22 39597.51 39583.34 42797.86 20598.44 32398.51 14099.29 11699.30 10567.68 42299.56 33198.89 8099.81 10799.77 43
mmtdpeth99.30 3099.42 2198.92 15199.58 7896.89 23199.48 1099.92 799.92 298.26 26099.80 998.33 7799.91 6499.56 3699.95 3499.97 4
reproduce_model99.15 5198.97 7599.67 499.33 16199.44 1098.15 16099.47 11499.12 8099.52 7099.32 10398.31 7899.90 7097.78 15199.73 15399.66 68
reproduce-ours99.09 6198.90 8099.67 499.27 17299.49 698.00 18499.42 13499.05 9699.48 7799.27 11198.29 8099.89 8397.61 16199.71 16699.62 78
our_new_method99.09 6198.90 8099.67 499.27 17299.49 698.00 18499.42 13499.05 9699.48 7799.27 11198.29 8099.89 8397.61 16199.71 16699.62 78
mmdepth0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
monomultidepth0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
mvs5depth99.30 3099.59 998.44 22899.65 6495.35 28699.82 399.94 299.83 499.42 9099.94 298.13 9899.96 1299.63 3199.96 27100.00 1
MVStest195.86 32595.60 32196.63 34995.87 42791.70 37697.93 19398.94 26598.03 17699.56 6099.66 2971.83 41498.26 42099.35 4799.24 28299.91 13
ttmdpeth97.91 21098.02 19997.58 29998.69 29894.10 32498.13 16298.90 27497.95 18297.32 33099.58 4495.95 23698.75 41496.41 25699.22 28699.87 20
WBMVS95.18 34294.78 34896.37 35597.68 38389.74 40295.80 36398.73 30797.54 21898.30 25498.44 28570.06 41699.82 18196.62 23599.87 8499.54 121
dongtai76.24 39975.95 40277.12 41592.39 43367.91 43990.16 42659.44 44082.04 42689.42 42894.67 41349.68 43881.74 43348.06 43377.66 43181.72 429
kuosan69.30 40068.95 40370.34 41687.68 43765.00 44091.11 42459.90 43969.02 42974.46 43488.89 43148.58 43968.03 43528.61 43472.33 43377.99 430
MVSMamba_PlusPlus98.83 9498.98 7498.36 23899.32 16296.58 24698.90 8099.41 13899.75 898.72 20999.50 6496.17 22099.94 3999.27 5299.78 12898.57 342
MGCFI-Net98.34 17198.28 16898.51 21898.47 33197.59 18998.96 7499.48 10699.18 7697.40 32595.50 39798.66 4899.50 35298.18 12398.71 33898.44 352
testing9193.32 37292.27 37796.47 35397.54 38891.25 38696.17 34396.76 37697.18 25993.65 41693.50 42065.11 43199.63 30593.04 36297.45 38798.53 343
testing1193.08 37792.02 38296.26 36097.56 38690.83 39496.32 33195.70 39496.47 29692.66 42093.73 41764.36 43299.59 32093.77 34897.57 38398.37 361
testing9993.04 37891.98 38596.23 36297.53 39090.70 39696.35 32995.94 39096.87 27793.41 41793.43 42263.84 43399.59 32093.24 36097.19 39798.40 357
UBG93.25 37492.32 37596.04 36997.72 37590.16 39995.92 35795.91 39196.03 31393.95 41393.04 42469.60 41899.52 34690.72 40197.98 37698.45 349
UWE-MVS92.38 38691.76 38994.21 39697.16 40484.65 42295.42 37788.45 42895.96 31696.17 37495.84 39266.36 42599.71 26391.87 38098.64 34598.28 364
ETVMVS92.60 38391.08 39297.18 32497.70 38093.65 34696.54 31595.70 39496.51 29294.68 40192.39 42761.80 43499.50 35286.97 41397.41 39098.40 357
sasdasda98.34 17198.26 17298.58 20498.46 33397.82 17198.96 7499.46 11799.19 7497.46 32095.46 40098.59 5599.46 36398.08 13098.71 33898.46 346
testing22291.96 39190.37 39596.72 34897.47 39792.59 36296.11 34594.76 40196.83 27992.90 41992.87 42557.92 43599.55 33586.93 41497.52 38498.00 379
WB-MVSnew95.73 33095.57 32496.23 36296.70 41490.70 39696.07 34793.86 41195.60 32697.04 33995.45 40396.00 22899.55 33591.04 39598.31 35798.43 354
fmvsm_l_conf0.5_n_a99.19 4699.27 4298.94 14699.65 6497.05 22097.80 21399.76 3598.70 12399.78 3399.11 15098.79 3999.95 2499.85 599.96 2799.83 28
fmvsm_l_conf0.5_n99.21 4399.28 4199.02 13599.64 7097.28 20597.82 20999.76 3598.73 12099.82 2799.09 15798.81 3599.95 2499.86 499.96 2799.83 28
fmvsm_s_conf0.1_n_a99.17 4799.30 3998.80 16599.75 3396.59 24497.97 19299.86 1698.22 16199.88 1899.71 1998.59 5599.84 15499.73 2499.98 1299.98 3
fmvsm_s_conf0.1_n99.16 5099.33 3298.64 19199.71 4596.10 25797.87 20499.85 1898.56 13899.90 1399.68 2298.69 4699.85 13699.72 2699.98 1299.97 4
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n_a99.10 6099.20 5098.78 17199.55 9596.59 24497.79 21499.82 2798.21 16299.81 3099.53 6098.46 6699.84 15499.70 2899.97 2099.90 15
fmvsm_s_conf0.5_n99.09 6199.26 4498.61 20099.55 9596.09 26097.74 22399.81 2898.55 13999.85 2299.55 5498.60 5499.84 15499.69 3099.98 1299.89 16
MM98.22 18897.99 20298.91 15298.66 30896.97 22497.89 20094.44 40499.54 3098.95 16999.14 14793.50 29899.92 5599.80 1499.96 2799.85 26
WAC-MVS90.90 39291.37 390
Syy-MVS96.04 31995.56 32597.49 31097.10 40694.48 31396.18 34196.58 37995.65 32494.77 39992.29 42891.27 32899.36 37798.17 12598.05 37398.63 336
test_fmvsmconf0.1_n99.49 1299.54 1199.34 7599.78 2398.11 13597.77 21799.90 1199.33 5599.97 399.66 2999.71 399.96 1299.79 1699.99 599.96 8
test_fmvsmconf0.01_n99.57 799.63 799.36 6699.87 1298.13 13498.08 17099.95 199.45 4099.98 299.75 1399.80 199.97 599.82 999.99 599.99 2
myMVS_eth3d91.92 39290.45 39496.30 35797.10 40690.90 39296.18 34196.58 37995.65 32494.77 39992.29 42853.88 43699.36 37789.59 40698.05 37398.63 336
testing393.51 36992.09 38097.75 28398.60 31594.40 31597.32 27195.26 39997.56 21596.79 35695.50 39753.57 43799.77 23295.26 30598.97 32299.08 264
SSC-MVS98.71 11198.74 9698.62 19799.72 4296.08 26298.74 9298.64 31499.74 1099.67 4999.24 12194.57 27699.95 2499.11 6399.24 28299.82 31
test_fmvsmconf_n99.44 1699.48 1599.31 8699.64 7098.10 13797.68 22999.84 2199.29 6199.92 899.57 4699.60 599.96 1299.74 2399.98 1299.89 16
WB-MVS98.52 15398.55 12798.43 22999.65 6495.59 27498.52 11898.77 30099.65 1899.52 7099.00 18294.34 28299.93 4698.65 9898.83 33099.76 48
test_fmvsmvis_n_192099.26 3699.49 1398.54 21599.66 6396.97 22498.00 18499.85 1899.24 6599.92 899.50 6499.39 1299.95 2499.89 399.98 1298.71 326
dmvs_re95.98 32295.39 33297.74 28598.86 26397.45 19698.37 14095.69 39697.95 18296.56 36395.95 38790.70 33397.68 42588.32 40996.13 41298.11 371
SDMVSNet99.23 4199.32 3498.96 14399.68 5797.35 20198.84 8999.48 10699.69 1399.63 5699.68 2299.03 2399.96 1297.97 13999.92 5899.57 104
dmvs_testset92.94 37992.21 37995.13 38698.59 31890.99 39197.65 23592.09 41996.95 27294.00 41193.55 41992.34 31796.97 42872.20 43092.52 42697.43 403
sd_testset99.28 3399.31 3699.19 10499.68 5798.06 14799.41 1499.30 18599.69 1399.63 5699.68 2299.25 1599.96 1297.25 18099.92 5899.57 104
test_fmvsm_n_192099.33 2899.45 2098.99 13899.57 8397.73 18197.93 19399.83 2499.22 6699.93 699.30 10599.42 1199.96 1299.85 599.99 599.29 227
test_cas_vis1_n_192098.33 17498.68 10997.27 32199.69 5492.29 37098.03 17899.85 1897.62 20699.96 499.62 3793.98 29199.74 25099.52 4099.86 8899.79 37
test_vis1_n_192098.40 16498.92 7896.81 34499.74 3590.76 39598.15 16099.91 998.33 14999.89 1699.55 5495.07 26199.88 9799.76 2099.93 4799.79 37
test_vis1_n98.31 17798.50 13497.73 28899.76 2994.17 32298.68 10299.91 996.31 30299.79 3299.57 4692.85 31099.42 37099.79 1699.84 9399.60 87
test_fmvs1_n98.09 19998.28 16897.52 30799.68 5793.47 34998.63 10599.93 595.41 33599.68 4799.64 3491.88 32399.48 35899.82 999.87 8499.62 78
mvsany_test197.60 23897.54 23697.77 27997.72 37595.35 28695.36 37997.13 36594.13 36499.71 4199.33 9997.93 11299.30 38797.60 16398.94 32598.67 334
APD_test198.83 9498.66 11299.34 7599.78 2399.47 998.42 13699.45 12198.28 15898.98 16199.19 13097.76 12499.58 32696.57 24099.55 22898.97 285
test_vis1_rt97.75 22897.72 22497.83 27498.81 27596.35 25297.30 27399.69 4694.61 35197.87 28998.05 31996.26 21898.32 41998.74 9198.18 36298.82 307
test_vis3_rt99.14 5299.17 5299.07 12399.78 2398.38 11198.92 7999.94 297.80 19599.91 1299.67 2797.15 17098.91 40999.76 2099.56 22499.92 12
test_fmvs298.70 11598.97 7597.89 27199.54 10094.05 32598.55 11499.92 796.78 28299.72 3999.78 1096.60 20399.67 28399.91 299.90 7399.94 10
test_fmvs197.72 23097.94 20897.07 33198.66 30892.39 36797.68 22999.81 2895.20 34099.54 6499.44 7891.56 32699.41 37199.78 1899.77 13499.40 188
test_fmvs399.12 5899.41 2298.25 24799.76 2995.07 29899.05 6499.94 297.78 19799.82 2799.84 398.56 5999.71 26399.96 199.96 2799.97 4
mvsany_test398.87 8998.92 7898.74 18299.38 14696.94 22898.58 11199.10 24196.49 29499.96 499.81 698.18 9199.45 36598.97 7499.79 12399.83 28
testf199.25 3799.16 5499.51 4699.89 699.63 498.71 9999.69 4698.90 11199.43 8799.35 9398.86 3199.67 28397.81 14899.81 10799.24 237
APD_test299.25 3799.16 5499.51 4699.89 699.63 498.71 9999.69 4698.90 11199.43 8799.35 9398.86 3199.67 28397.81 14899.81 10799.24 237
test_f98.67 12698.87 8398.05 26499.72 4295.59 27498.51 12399.81 2896.30 30499.78 3399.82 596.14 22198.63 41699.82 999.93 4799.95 9
FE-MVS95.66 33294.95 34597.77 27998.53 32795.28 28999.40 1696.09 38793.11 37997.96 28399.26 11679.10 40399.77 23292.40 37698.71 33898.27 365
FA-MVS(test-final)96.99 28896.82 28197.50 30998.70 29394.78 30399.34 2096.99 36895.07 34198.48 24299.33 9988.41 35299.65 29996.13 27598.92 32798.07 374
balanced_conf0398.63 13298.72 10098.38 23498.66 30896.68 24398.90 8099.42 13498.99 10298.97 16599.19 13095.81 24199.85 13698.77 8999.77 13498.60 338
MonoMVSNet96.25 31496.53 30195.39 38396.57 41691.01 39098.82 9097.68 35098.57 13598.03 28099.37 8890.92 33197.78 42494.99 30993.88 42497.38 404
patch_mono-298.51 15498.63 11698.17 25399.38 14694.78 30397.36 26899.69 4698.16 17298.49 24199.29 10897.06 17499.97 598.29 11899.91 6799.76 48
EGC-MVSNET85.24 39680.54 39999.34 7599.77 2699.20 3899.08 5899.29 19312.08 43420.84 43599.42 8097.55 14299.85 13697.08 19299.72 16198.96 287
test250692.39 38591.89 38793.89 40099.38 14682.28 43199.32 2366.03 43899.08 9398.77 20399.57 4666.26 42699.84 15498.71 9499.95 3499.54 121
test111196.49 30796.82 28195.52 37999.42 14187.08 41499.22 4287.14 43099.11 8199.46 8299.58 4488.69 34699.86 12398.80 8499.95 3499.62 78
ECVR-MVScopyleft96.42 30996.61 29595.85 37199.38 14688.18 40999.22 4286.00 43299.08 9399.36 10299.57 4688.47 35199.82 18198.52 10799.95 3499.54 121
test_blank0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
tt080598.69 11898.62 11898.90 15599.75 3399.30 2199.15 5396.97 36998.86 11598.87 19097.62 34598.63 5198.96 40699.41 4598.29 35898.45 349
DVP-MVS++98.90 8698.70 10699.51 4698.43 33799.15 5199.43 1299.32 17298.17 16999.26 12399.02 17098.18 9199.88 9797.07 19399.45 25199.49 142
FOURS199.73 3699.67 399.43 1299.54 8899.43 4499.26 123
MSC_two_6792asdad99.32 8398.43 33798.37 11398.86 28599.89 8397.14 18799.60 20899.71 55
PC_three_145293.27 37699.40 9598.54 27098.22 8797.00 42795.17 30699.45 25199.49 142
No_MVS99.32 8398.43 33798.37 11398.86 28599.89 8397.14 18799.60 20899.71 55
test_one_060199.39 14599.20 3899.31 17798.49 14198.66 21699.02 17097.64 134
eth-test20.00 442
eth-test0.00 442
GeoE99.05 6898.99 7399.25 9699.44 13598.35 11798.73 9699.56 8098.42 14598.91 18098.81 22598.94 2799.91 6498.35 11499.73 15399.49 142
test_method79.78 39779.50 40080.62 41380.21 43845.76 44170.82 42998.41 32731.08 43380.89 43397.71 33884.85 37297.37 42691.51 38880.03 43098.75 323
Anonymous2024052198.69 11898.87 8398.16 25599.77 2695.11 29799.08 5899.44 12599.34 5499.33 10799.55 5494.10 29099.94 3999.25 5599.96 2799.42 176
h-mvs3397.77 22797.33 25199.10 11799.21 18697.84 16798.35 14298.57 31799.11 8198.58 22999.02 17088.65 34999.96 1298.11 12796.34 40899.49 142
hse-mvs297.46 24997.07 26498.64 19198.73 28497.33 20297.45 26197.64 35399.11 8198.58 22997.98 32388.65 34999.79 21598.11 12797.39 39198.81 312
CL-MVSNet_self_test97.44 25297.22 25698.08 26098.57 32295.78 27294.30 40798.79 29796.58 29198.60 22598.19 30894.74 27499.64 30296.41 25698.84 32998.82 307
KD-MVS_2432*160092.87 38191.99 38395.51 38091.37 43489.27 40394.07 40998.14 33795.42 33297.25 33296.44 37967.86 42099.24 39391.28 39196.08 41398.02 376
KD-MVS_self_test99.25 3799.18 5199.44 5999.63 7499.06 6898.69 10199.54 8899.31 5899.62 5999.53 6097.36 15899.86 12399.24 5799.71 16699.39 189
AUN-MVS96.24 31695.45 32898.60 20298.70 29397.22 21097.38 26597.65 35195.95 31795.53 39197.96 32782.11 39399.79 21596.31 26297.44 38898.80 317
ZD-MVS99.01 23598.84 7899.07 24594.10 36598.05 27898.12 31296.36 21599.86 12392.70 37299.19 293
SR-MVS-dyc-post98.81 9898.55 12799.57 2099.20 19099.38 1298.48 12999.30 18598.64 12498.95 16998.96 19297.49 15299.86 12396.56 24499.39 25899.45 165
RE-MVS-def98.58 12599.20 19099.38 1298.48 12999.30 18598.64 12498.95 16998.96 19297.75 12596.56 24499.39 25899.45 165
SED-MVS98.91 8498.72 10099.49 5199.49 11799.17 4398.10 16899.31 17798.03 17699.66 5099.02 17098.36 7299.88 9796.91 20599.62 20199.41 179
IU-MVS99.49 11799.15 5198.87 28092.97 38099.41 9296.76 22299.62 20199.66 68
OPU-MVS98.82 16198.59 31898.30 11898.10 16898.52 27498.18 9198.75 41494.62 31999.48 24899.41 179
test_241102_TWO99.30 18598.03 17699.26 12399.02 17097.51 14899.88 9796.91 20599.60 20899.66 68
test_241102_ONE99.49 11799.17 4399.31 17797.98 17999.66 5098.90 20498.36 7299.48 358
SF-MVS98.53 14998.27 17199.32 8399.31 16398.75 8398.19 15499.41 13896.77 28398.83 19498.90 20497.80 12299.82 18195.68 29599.52 23799.38 196
cl2295.79 32895.39 33296.98 33496.77 41392.79 35994.40 40598.53 31994.59 35297.89 28798.17 30982.82 39099.24 39396.37 25899.03 31198.92 294
miper_ehance_all_eth97.06 28197.03 26697.16 32897.83 37193.06 35394.66 39799.09 24395.99 31598.69 21198.45 28492.73 31399.61 31596.79 21899.03 31198.82 307
miper_enhance_ethall96.01 32095.74 31596.81 34496.41 42192.27 37193.69 41698.89 27791.14 40298.30 25497.35 36190.58 33499.58 32696.31 26299.03 31198.60 338
ZNCC-MVS98.68 12398.40 15199.54 3099.57 8399.21 3298.46 13199.29 19397.28 24698.11 27298.39 28998.00 10699.87 11596.86 21599.64 19599.55 117
dcpmvs_298.78 10299.11 6097.78 27899.56 9193.67 34499.06 6299.86 1699.50 3399.66 5099.26 11697.21 16899.99 298.00 13799.91 6799.68 63
cl____97.02 28496.83 28097.58 29997.82 37294.04 32794.66 39799.16 23197.04 26798.63 21998.71 24088.68 34899.69 27197.00 19799.81 10799.00 280
DIV-MVS_self_test97.02 28496.84 27997.58 29997.82 37294.03 32894.66 39799.16 23197.04 26798.63 21998.71 24088.69 34699.69 27197.00 19799.81 10799.01 276
eth_miper_zixun_eth97.23 27097.25 25497.17 32698.00 36492.77 36094.71 39499.18 22497.27 24798.56 23298.74 23691.89 32299.69 27197.06 19599.81 10799.05 268
9.1497.78 21899.07 22197.53 25299.32 17295.53 32998.54 23698.70 24397.58 13999.76 23894.32 33299.46 249
uanet_test0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
DCPMVS0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
save fliter99.11 21297.97 15596.53 31799.02 25798.24 159
ET-MVSNet_ETH3D94.30 35693.21 36797.58 29998.14 35794.47 31494.78 39393.24 41594.72 34989.56 42795.87 39078.57 40699.81 19596.91 20597.11 40098.46 346
UniMVSNet_ETH3D99.69 299.69 499.69 399.84 1799.34 1999.69 599.58 6699.90 399.86 2099.78 1099.58 699.95 2499.00 7299.95 3499.78 40
EIA-MVS98.00 20597.74 22198.80 16598.72 28698.09 13898.05 17599.60 6397.39 23596.63 36095.55 39597.68 12899.80 20296.73 22699.27 27798.52 344
miper_refine_blended92.87 38191.99 38395.51 38091.37 43489.27 40394.07 40998.14 33795.42 33297.25 33296.44 37967.86 42099.24 39391.28 39196.08 41398.02 376
miper_lstm_enhance97.18 27497.16 25997.25 32398.16 35592.85 35895.15 38599.31 17797.25 24998.74 20898.78 23090.07 33799.78 22697.19 18299.80 11899.11 263
ETV-MVS98.03 20297.86 21598.56 21198.69 29898.07 14497.51 25599.50 9798.10 17497.50 31795.51 39698.41 6999.88 9796.27 26599.24 28297.71 395
CS-MVS99.13 5699.10 6299.24 9899.06 22699.15 5199.36 1999.88 1499.36 5398.21 26298.46 28398.68 4799.93 4699.03 7099.85 8998.64 335
D2MVS97.84 22497.84 21697.83 27499.14 20894.74 30596.94 29598.88 27895.84 32098.89 18398.96 19294.40 28099.69 27197.55 16499.95 3499.05 268
DVP-MVScopyleft98.77 10598.52 13199.52 4299.50 11099.21 3298.02 18098.84 28997.97 18099.08 14599.02 17097.61 13799.88 9796.99 19999.63 19899.48 152
Zhenlong Yuan, Jinguo Luo, Fei Shen, Zhaoxin Li, Cong Liu, Tianlu Mao, Zhaoqi Wang: DVP-MVS: Synergize Depth-Edge and Visibility Prior for Multi-View Stereo. AAAI2025
test_0728_THIRD98.17 16999.08 14599.02 17097.89 11499.88 9797.07 19399.71 16699.70 60
test_0728_SECOND99.60 1499.50 11099.23 3098.02 18099.32 17299.88 9796.99 19999.63 19899.68 63
test072699.50 11099.21 3298.17 15899.35 15897.97 18099.26 12399.06 15897.61 137
SR-MVS98.71 11198.43 14799.57 2099.18 20099.35 1698.36 14199.29 19398.29 15698.88 18698.85 21797.53 14599.87 11596.14 27399.31 27099.48 152
DPM-MVS96.32 31195.59 32398.51 21898.76 28097.21 21294.54 40398.26 33191.94 39296.37 37197.25 36293.06 30599.43 36891.42 38998.74 33498.89 299
GST-MVS98.61 13698.30 16699.52 4299.51 10799.20 3898.26 14899.25 20597.44 23298.67 21498.39 28997.68 12899.85 13696.00 27799.51 23999.52 132
test_yl96.69 29796.29 30797.90 26998.28 34795.24 29097.29 27497.36 35698.21 16298.17 26397.86 33086.27 36099.55 33594.87 31398.32 35598.89 299
thisisatest053095.27 34094.45 35197.74 28599.19 19394.37 31697.86 20590.20 42597.17 26098.22 26197.65 34273.53 41399.90 7096.90 21099.35 26498.95 288
Anonymous2024052998.93 8298.87 8399.12 11399.19 19398.22 12799.01 6798.99 26399.25 6499.54 6499.37 8897.04 17599.80 20297.89 14299.52 23799.35 209
Anonymous20240521197.90 21197.50 23999.08 12198.90 25598.25 12198.53 11796.16 38498.87 11399.11 14098.86 21490.40 33699.78 22697.36 17499.31 27099.19 249
DCV-MVSNet96.69 29796.29 30797.90 26998.28 34795.24 29097.29 27497.36 35698.21 16298.17 26397.86 33086.27 36099.55 33594.87 31398.32 35598.89 299
tttt051795.64 33394.98 34397.64 29499.36 15393.81 33998.72 9790.47 42498.08 17598.67 21498.34 29673.88 41299.92 5597.77 15299.51 23999.20 244
our_test_397.39 25797.73 22396.34 35698.70 29389.78 40194.61 40098.97 26496.50 29399.04 15498.85 21795.98 23399.84 15497.26 17999.67 18799.41 179
thisisatest051594.12 36093.16 36896.97 33598.60 31592.90 35793.77 41590.61 42394.10 36596.91 34695.87 39074.99 41199.80 20294.52 32299.12 30498.20 367
ppachtmachnet_test97.50 24497.74 22196.78 34698.70 29391.23 38894.55 40299.05 24996.36 29999.21 13198.79 22896.39 21199.78 22696.74 22499.82 10399.34 211
SMA-MVScopyleft98.40 16498.03 19899.51 4699.16 20399.21 3298.05 17599.22 21394.16 36398.98 16199.10 15397.52 14799.79 21596.45 25499.64 19599.53 129
Yufeng Yin; Xiaoyan Liu; Zichao Zhang: SMA-MVS: Segmentation-Guided Multi-Scale Anchor Deformation Patch Multi-View Stereo. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
GSMVS98.81 312
DPE-MVScopyleft98.59 13998.26 17299.57 2099.27 17299.15 5197.01 29199.39 14397.67 20299.44 8698.99 18397.53 14599.89 8395.40 30399.68 18199.66 68
Kehua Chen, Zhenlong Yuan, Tianlu Mao, Zhaoqi Wang: Dual-Level Precision Edges Guided Multi-View Stereo with Accurate Planarization. AAAI2025
test_part299.36 15399.10 6499.05 152
thres100view90094.19 35793.67 36295.75 37499.06 22691.35 38298.03 17894.24 40898.33 14997.40 32594.98 40879.84 39799.62 30883.05 42198.08 37096.29 415
tfpnnormal98.90 8698.90 8098.91 15299.67 6197.82 17199.00 6999.44 12599.45 4099.51 7599.24 12198.20 9099.86 12395.92 28199.69 17699.04 272
tfpn200view994.03 36193.44 36495.78 37398.93 24791.44 38097.60 24394.29 40697.94 18497.10 33594.31 41579.67 39999.62 30883.05 42198.08 37096.29 415
c3_l97.36 25897.37 24797.31 31898.09 36093.25 35195.01 38899.16 23197.05 26698.77 20398.72 23992.88 30899.64 30296.93 20499.76 14699.05 268
CHOSEN 280x42095.51 33795.47 32695.65 37798.25 34988.27 40893.25 41898.88 27893.53 37394.65 40297.15 36586.17 36299.93 4697.41 17299.93 4798.73 325
CANet97.87 21797.76 21998.19 25297.75 37495.51 27996.76 30699.05 24997.74 19896.93 34398.21 30695.59 24799.89 8397.86 14799.93 4799.19 249
Fast-Effi-MVS+-dtu98.27 18298.09 19198.81 16398.43 33798.11 13597.61 24299.50 9798.64 12497.39 32797.52 35098.12 9999.95 2496.90 21098.71 33898.38 359
Effi-MVS+-dtu98.26 18497.90 21299.35 7298.02 36399.49 698.02 18099.16 23198.29 15697.64 30497.99 32296.44 21099.95 2496.66 23298.93 32698.60 338
CANet_DTU97.26 26697.06 26597.84 27397.57 38594.65 31096.19 33998.79 29797.23 25595.14 39698.24 30393.22 30099.84 15497.34 17599.84 9399.04 272
MVS_030497.44 25297.01 26898.72 18396.42 42096.74 23997.20 28291.97 42098.46 14398.30 25498.79 22892.74 31299.91 6499.30 5099.94 4299.52 132
MP-MVS-pluss98.57 14098.23 17699.60 1499.69 5499.35 1697.16 28699.38 14594.87 34798.97 16598.99 18398.01 10599.88 9797.29 17799.70 17399.58 99
MP-MVS-pluss: MP-MVS-pluss. MP-MVS-pluss
MSP-MVS98.40 16498.00 20199.61 1299.57 8399.25 2898.57 11299.35 15897.55 21799.31 11597.71 33894.61 27599.88 9796.14 27399.19 29399.70 60
Zhenlong Yuan, Cong Liu, Fei Shen, Zhaoxin Li, Jingguo luo, Tianlu Mao and Zhaoqi Wang: MSP-MVS: Multi-granularity Segmentation Prior Guided Multi-View Stereo. AAAI2025
sam_mvs184.74 37498.81 312
sam_mvs84.29 380
IterMVS-SCA-FT97.85 22398.18 18196.87 34099.27 17291.16 38995.53 37199.25 20599.10 8899.41 9299.35 9393.10 30399.96 1298.65 9899.94 4299.49 142
TSAR-MVS + MP.98.63 13298.49 13899.06 12999.64 7097.90 16298.51 12398.94 26596.96 27199.24 12898.89 21097.83 11799.81 19596.88 21299.49 24799.48 152
Zhenlong Yuan, Jiakai Cao, Zhaoqi Wang, Zhaoxin Li: TSAR-MVS: Textureless-aware Segmentation and Correlative Refinement Guided Multi-View Stereo. Pattern Recognition
xiu_mvs_v1_base_debu97.86 21898.17 18296.92 33798.98 24093.91 33496.45 32199.17 22897.85 19298.41 24897.14 36698.47 6399.92 5598.02 13499.05 30796.92 408
OPM-MVS98.56 14198.32 16599.25 9699.41 14398.73 8797.13 28899.18 22497.10 26498.75 20698.92 20098.18 9199.65 29996.68 23199.56 22499.37 198
Ray L. Khuboni, Hongjun Xu: Octagram Propagation Matching for Multi-Scale View Stereopsis (OPM-MVS).
ACMMP_NAP98.75 10798.48 13999.57 2099.58 7899.29 2397.82 20999.25 20596.94 27398.78 20099.12 14998.02 10499.84 15497.13 18999.67 18799.59 93
ambc98.24 24998.82 27295.97 26698.62 10799.00 26299.27 11999.21 12796.99 18099.50 35296.55 24799.50 24699.26 233
MTGPAbinary99.20 216
SPE-MVS-test99.13 5699.09 6499.26 9399.13 21098.97 7099.31 2799.88 1499.44 4298.16 26698.51 27598.64 4999.93 4698.91 7799.85 8998.88 302
Effi-MVS+98.02 20397.82 21798.62 19798.53 32797.19 21497.33 27099.68 5197.30 24496.68 35897.46 35498.56 5999.80 20296.63 23498.20 36198.86 304
xiu_mvs_v2_base97.16 27697.49 24096.17 36598.54 32592.46 36595.45 37598.84 28997.25 24997.48 31996.49 37698.31 7899.90 7096.34 26198.68 34396.15 419
xiu_mvs_v1_base97.86 21898.17 18296.92 33798.98 24093.91 33496.45 32199.17 22897.85 19298.41 24897.14 36698.47 6399.92 5598.02 13499.05 30796.92 408
new-patchmatchnet98.35 17098.74 9697.18 32499.24 17992.23 37296.42 32599.48 10698.30 15399.69 4599.53 6097.44 15499.82 18198.84 8399.77 13499.49 142
pmmvs699.67 399.70 399.60 1499.90 499.27 2699.53 899.76 3599.64 1999.84 2599.83 499.50 999.87 11599.36 4699.92 5899.64 74
pmmvs597.64 23697.49 24098.08 26099.14 20895.12 29696.70 31099.05 24993.77 37098.62 22198.83 22093.23 29999.75 24598.33 11799.76 14699.36 205
test_post197.59 24520.48 43683.07 38899.66 29494.16 333
test_post21.25 43583.86 38399.70 267
Fast-Effi-MVS+97.67 23497.38 24698.57 20798.71 28997.43 19897.23 27899.45 12194.82 34896.13 37596.51 37598.52 6199.91 6496.19 26998.83 33098.37 361
patchmatchnet-post98.77 23284.37 37799.85 136
Anonymous2023121199.27 3499.27 4299.26 9399.29 16998.18 12999.49 999.51 9599.70 1299.80 3199.68 2296.84 18699.83 17199.21 5899.91 6799.77 43
pmmvs-eth3d98.47 15798.34 16198.86 15799.30 16797.76 17797.16 28699.28 19695.54 32899.42 9099.19 13097.27 16399.63 30597.89 14299.97 2099.20 244
GG-mvs-BLEND94.76 39094.54 43092.13 37399.31 2780.47 43688.73 43091.01 43067.59 42398.16 42382.30 42594.53 42293.98 426
xiu_mvs_v1_base_debi97.86 21898.17 18296.92 33798.98 24093.91 33496.45 32199.17 22897.85 19298.41 24897.14 36698.47 6399.92 5598.02 13499.05 30796.92 408
Anonymous2023120698.21 19098.21 17798.20 25199.51 10795.43 28498.13 16299.32 17296.16 30798.93 17798.82 22396.00 22899.83 17197.32 17699.73 15399.36 205
MTAPA98.88 8898.64 11599.61 1299.67 6199.36 1598.43 13499.20 21698.83 11998.89 18398.90 20496.98 18199.92 5597.16 18499.70 17399.56 110
MTMP97.93 19391.91 421
gm-plane-assit94.83 42981.97 43288.07 41794.99 40799.60 31691.76 382
test9_res93.28 35999.15 29899.38 196
MVP-Stereo98.08 20097.92 21098.57 20798.96 24396.79 23597.90 19999.18 22496.41 29898.46 24398.95 19695.93 23799.60 31696.51 25098.98 32199.31 222
Qingsong Yan: MVP-Stereo: A Parallel Multi-View Patchmatch Stereo Method with Dilation Matching for Photogrammetric Application.
TEST998.71 28998.08 14295.96 35299.03 25491.40 39895.85 38197.53 34896.52 20699.76 238
train_agg97.10 27896.45 30399.07 12398.71 28998.08 14295.96 35299.03 25491.64 39395.85 38197.53 34896.47 20899.76 23893.67 34999.16 29699.36 205
gg-mvs-nofinetune92.37 38791.20 39195.85 37195.80 42892.38 36899.31 2781.84 43599.75 891.83 42499.74 1568.29 41999.02 40387.15 41297.12 39996.16 418
SCA96.41 31096.66 29395.67 37598.24 35088.35 40795.85 36196.88 37496.11 30897.67 30398.67 24993.10 30399.85 13694.16 33399.22 28698.81 312
Patchmatch-test96.55 30396.34 30597.17 32698.35 34393.06 35398.40 13797.79 34597.33 24098.41 24898.67 24983.68 38499.69 27195.16 30799.31 27098.77 320
test_898.67 30398.01 15095.91 35899.02 25791.64 39395.79 38397.50 35196.47 20899.76 238
MS-PatchMatch97.68 23397.75 22097.45 31398.23 35293.78 34097.29 27498.84 28996.10 30998.64 21898.65 25496.04 22599.36 37796.84 21699.14 29999.20 244
Patchmatch-RL test97.26 26697.02 26797.99 26899.52 10595.53 27896.13 34499.71 4297.47 22499.27 11999.16 14084.30 37999.62 30897.89 14299.77 13498.81 312
cdsmvs_eth3d_5k24.66 40132.88 4040.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 43099.10 2410.00 4370.00 43897.58 34699.21 170.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
pcd_1.5k_mvsjas8.17 40410.90 4070.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 43798.07 1000.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
agg_prior292.50 37599.16 29699.37 198
agg_prior98.68 30297.99 15199.01 26095.59 38499.77 232
tmp_tt78.77 39878.73 40178.90 41458.45 43974.76 43894.20 40878.26 43739.16 43286.71 43192.82 42680.50 39575.19 43486.16 41792.29 42786.74 428
canonicalmvs98.34 17198.26 17298.58 20498.46 33397.82 17198.96 7499.46 11799.19 7497.46 32095.46 40098.59 5599.46 36398.08 13098.71 33898.46 346
anonymousdsp99.51 1199.47 1899.62 999.88 999.08 6799.34 2099.69 4698.93 10999.65 5399.72 1898.93 2999.95 2499.11 63100.00 199.82 31
alignmvs97.35 25996.88 27698.78 17198.54 32598.09 13897.71 22697.69 34999.20 7097.59 30895.90 38988.12 35499.55 33598.18 12398.96 32398.70 329
nrg03099.40 2399.35 2999.54 3099.58 7899.13 5998.98 7299.48 10699.68 1599.46 8299.26 11698.62 5299.73 25599.17 6199.92 5899.76 48
v14419298.54 14798.57 12698.45 22699.21 18695.98 26597.63 23899.36 15397.15 26399.32 11399.18 13495.84 24099.84 15499.50 4199.91 6799.54 121
FIs99.14 5299.09 6499.29 8799.70 5298.28 11999.13 5599.52 9499.48 3499.24 12899.41 8496.79 19299.82 18198.69 9699.88 8199.76 48
v192192098.54 14798.60 12398.38 23499.20 19095.76 27397.56 24899.36 15397.23 25599.38 9899.17 13896.02 22699.84 15499.57 3499.90 7399.54 121
UA-Net99.47 1399.40 2399.70 299.49 11799.29 2399.80 499.72 4099.82 599.04 15499.81 698.05 10399.96 1298.85 8299.99 599.86 24
v119298.60 13798.66 11298.41 23199.27 17295.88 26897.52 25399.36 15397.41 23399.33 10799.20 12996.37 21499.82 18199.57 3499.92 5899.55 117
FC-MVSNet-test99.27 3499.25 4599.34 7599.77 2698.37 11399.30 3299.57 7399.61 2699.40 9599.50 6497.12 17199.85 13699.02 7199.94 4299.80 36
v114498.60 13798.66 11298.41 23199.36 15395.90 26797.58 24699.34 16497.51 22099.27 11999.15 14496.34 21699.80 20299.47 4399.93 4799.51 135
sosnet-low-res0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
HFP-MVS98.71 11198.44 14699.51 4699.49 11799.16 4798.52 11899.31 17797.47 22498.58 22998.50 27997.97 11099.85 13696.57 24099.59 21299.53 129
v14898.45 15998.60 12398.00 26799.44 13594.98 29997.44 26299.06 24698.30 15399.32 11398.97 18996.65 20199.62 30898.37 11399.85 8999.39 189
sosnet0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
uncertanet0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
AllTest98.44 16098.20 17899.16 10899.50 11098.55 9998.25 14999.58 6696.80 28098.88 18699.06 15897.65 13199.57 32894.45 32599.61 20699.37 198
TestCases99.16 10899.50 11098.55 9999.58 6696.80 28098.88 18699.06 15897.65 13199.57 32894.45 32599.61 20699.37 198
v7n99.53 999.57 1099.41 6299.88 998.54 10299.45 1199.61 6299.66 1799.68 4799.66 2998.44 6899.95 2499.73 2499.96 2799.75 52
region2R98.69 11898.40 15199.54 3099.53 10399.17 4398.52 11899.31 17797.46 22998.44 24598.51 27597.83 11799.88 9796.46 25399.58 21799.58 99
RRT-MVS97.88 21597.98 20397.61 29698.15 35693.77 34198.97 7399.64 5799.16 7898.69 21199.42 8091.60 32499.89 8397.63 16098.52 35299.16 259
mamv499.44 1699.39 2499.58 1999.30 16799.74 299.04 6599.81 2899.77 799.82 2799.57 4697.82 12099.98 499.53 3899.89 7999.01 276
PS-MVSNAJss99.46 1499.49 1399.35 7299.90 498.15 13199.20 4599.65 5699.48 3499.92 899.71 1998.07 10099.96 1299.53 38100.00 199.93 11
PS-MVSNAJ97.08 28097.39 24596.16 36798.56 32392.46 36595.24 38298.85 28897.25 24997.49 31895.99 38698.07 10099.90 7096.37 25898.67 34496.12 420
jajsoiax99.58 699.61 899.48 5399.87 1298.61 9499.28 3799.66 5599.09 9199.89 1699.68 2299.53 799.97 599.50 4199.99 599.87 20
mvs_tets99.63 599.67 599.49 5199.88 998.61 9499.34 2099.71 4299.27 6399.90 1399.74 1599.68 499.97 599.55 3799.99 599.88 19
EI-MVSNet-UG-set98.69 11898.71 10398.62 19799.10 21496.37 25197.23 27898.87 28099.20 7099.19 13398.99 18397.30 16099.85 13698.77 8999.79 12399.65 73
EI-MVSNet-Vis-set98.68 12398.70 10698.63 19599.09 21796.40 25097.23 27898.86 28599.20 7099.18 13798.97 18997.29 16299.85 13698.72 9399.78 12899.64 74
HPM-MVS++copyleft98.10 19797.64 23199.48 5399.09 21799.13 5997.52 25398.75 30497.46 22996.90 34997.83 33396.01 22799.84 15495.82 28999.35 26499.46 161
test_prior497.97 15595.86 359
XVS98.72 11098.45 14499.53 3799.46 12999.21 3298.65 10399.34 16498.62 12897.54 31398.63 25997.50 14999.83 17196.79 21899.53 23499.56 110
v124098.55 14598.62 11898.32 24199.22 18495.58 27697.51 25599.45 12197.16 26199.45 8599.24 12196.12 22399.85 13699.60 3299.88 8199.55 117
pm-mvs199.44 1699.48 1599.33 8199.80 2098.63 9199.29 3399.63 5899.30 6099.65 5399.60 4299.16 2199.82 18199.07 6699.83 10099.56 110
test_prior295.74 36596.48 29596.11 37697.63 34495.92 23894.16 33399.20 290
X-MVStestdata94.32 35492.59 37399.53 3799.46 12999.21 3298.65 10399.34 16498.62 12897.54 31345.85 43297.50 14999.83 17196.79 21899.53 23499.56 110
test_prior98.95 14598.69 29897.95 15999.03 25499.59 32099.30 225
旧先验295.76 36488.56 41697.52 31599.66 29494.48 323
新几何295.93 355
新几何198.91 15298.94 24597.76 17798.76 30187.58 41896.75 35798.10 31494.80 27199.78 22692.73 37199.00 31699.20 244
旧先验198.82 27297.45 19698.76 30198.34 29695.50 25199.01 31599.23 239
无先验95.74 36598.74 30689.38 41299.73 25592.38 37799.22 243
原ACMM295.53 371
原ACMM198.35 23998.90 25596.25 25598.83 29392.48 38796.07 37898.10 31495.39 25499.71 26392.61 37498.99 31899.08 264
test22298.92 25196.93 22995.54 37098.78 29985.72 42196.86 35298.11 31394.43 27899.10 30699.23 239
testdata299.79 21592.80 369
segment_acmp97.02 178
testdata98.09 25798.93 24795.40 28598.80 29690.08 40997.45 32298.37 29295.26 25699.70 26793.58 35298.95 32499.17 256
testdata195.44 37696.32 301
v899.01 7099.16 5498.57 20799.47 12796.31 25498.90 8099.47 11499.03 9999.52 7099.57 4696.93 18299.81 19599.60 3299.98 1299.60 87
131495.74 32995.60 32196.17 36597.53 39092.75 36198.07 17298.31 33091.22 40094.25 40696.68 37295.53 24899.03 40291.64 38597.18 39896.74 412
LFMVS97.20 27296.72 28798.64 19198.72 28696.95 22798.93 7894.14 41099.74 1098.78 20099.01 17984.45 37699.73 25597.44 17099.27 27799.25 234
VDD-MVS98.56 14198.39 15499.07 12399.13 21098.07 14498.59 11097.01 36799.59 2799.11 14099.27 11194.82 26899.79 21598.34 11599.63 19899.34 211
VDDNet98.21 19097.95 20699.01 13699.58 7897.74 17999.01 6797.29 36099.67 1698.97 16599.50 6490.45 33599.80 20297.88 14599.20 29099.48 152
v1098.97 7799.11 6098.55 21299.44 13596.21 25698.90 8099.55 8498.73 12099.48 7799.60 4296.63 20299.83 17199.70 2899.99 599.61 86
VPNet98.87 8998.83 8899.01 13699.70 5297.62 18898.43 13499.35 15899.47 3799.28 11799.05 16596.72 19899.82 18198.09 12999.36 26299.59 93
MVS93.19 37592.09 38096.50 35296.91 40994.03 32898.07 17298.06 34168.01 43094.56 40496.48 37795.96 23599.30 38783.84 42096.89 40396.17 417
v2v48298.56 14198.62 11898.37 23799.42 14195.81 27197.58 24699.16 23197.90 18899.28 11799.01 17995.98 23399.79 21599.33 4899.90 7399.51 135
V4298.78 10298.78 9498.76 17699.44 13597.04 22198.27 14799.19 22097.87 19099.25 12799.16 14096.84 18699.78 22699.21 5899.84 9399.46 161
SD-MVS98.40 16498.68 10997.54 30598.96 24397.99 15197.88 20199.36 15398.20 16699.63 5699.04 16798.76 4095.33 43196.56 24499.74 15099.31 222
Zhenlong Yuan, Jiakai Cao, Zhaoxin Li, Hao Jiang and Zhaoqi Wang: SD-MVS: Segmentation-driven Deformation Multi-View Stereo with Spherical Refinement and EM optimization. AAAI2024
GA-MVS95.86 32595.32 33597.49 31098.60 31594.15 32393.83 41497.93 34395.49 33096.68 35897.42 35683.21 38699.30 38796.22 26798.55 35199.01 276
MSLP-MVS++98.02 20398.14 18897.64 29498.58 32095.19 29397.48 25899.23 21297.47 22497.90 28698.62 26197.04 17598.81 41297.55 16499.41 25698.94 292
APDe-MVScopyleft98.99 7398.79 9299.60 1499.21 18699.15 5198.87 8499.48 10697.57 21399.35 10499.24 12197.83 11799.89 8397.88 14599.70 17399.75 52
Zhaojie Zeng, Yuesong Wang, Tao Guan: Matching Ambiguity-Resilient Multi-View Stereo via Adaptive Patch Deformation. Pattern Recognition
APD-MVS_3200maxsize98.84 9398.61 12299.53 3799.19 19399.27 2698.49 12699.33 17098.64 12499.03 15798.98 18797.89 11499.85 13696.54 24899.42 25599.46 161
ADS-MVSNet295.43 33894.98 34396.76 34798.14 35791.74 37597.92 19697.76 34690.23 40596.51 36798.91 20185.61 36799.85 13692.88 36596.90 40198.69 330
EI-MVSNet98.40 16498.51 13298.04 26599.10 21494.73 30697.20 28298.87 28098.97 10599.06 14799.02 17096.00 22899.80 20298.58 10199.82 10399.60 87
Regformer0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
CVMVSNet96.25 31497.21 25793.38 40799.10 21480.56 43597.20 28298.19 33696.94 27399.00 15999.02 17089.50 34299.80 20296.36 26099.59 21299.78 40
pmmvs497.58 24197.28 25298.51 21898.84 26796.93 22995.40 37898.52 32093.60 37298.61 22398.65 25495.10 26099.60 31696.97 20299.79 12398.99 281
EU-MVSNet97.66 23598.50 13495.13 38699.63 7485.84 41798.35 14298.21 33398.23 16099.54 6499.46 7395.02 26299.68 28098.24 11999.87 8499.87 20
VNet98.42 16198.30 16698.79 16898.79 27997.29 20498.23 15098.66 31199.31 5898.85 19198.80 22694.80 27199.78 22698.13 12699.13 30199.31 222
test-LLR93.90 36393.85 35894.04 39796.53 41784.62 42394.05 41192.39 41796.17 30594.12 40895.07 40482.30 39199.67 28395.87 28598.18 36297.82 386
TESTMET0.1,192.19 39091.77 38893.46 40496.48 41982.80 43094.05 41191.52 42294.45 35794.00 41194.88 41066.65 42499.56 33195.78 29098.11 36898.02 376
test-mter92.33 38891.76 38994.04 39796.53 41784.62 42394.05 41192.39 41794.00 36894.12 40895.07 40465.63 43099.67 28395.87 28598.18 36297.82 386
VPA-MVSNet99.30 3099.30 3999.28 8899.49 11798.36 11699.00 6999.45 12199.63 2199.52 7099.44 7898.25 8299.88 9799.09 6599.84 9399.62 78
ACMMPR98.70 11598.42 14999.54 3099.52 10599.14 5698.52 11899.31 17797.47 22498.56 23298.54 27097.75 12599.88 9796.57 24099.59 21299.58 99
testgi98.32 17598.39 15498.13 25699.57 8395.54 27797.78 21599.49 10497.37 23799.19 13397.65 34298.96 2699.49 35596.50 25198.99 31899.34 211
test20.0398.78 10298.77 9598.78 17199.46 12997.20 21397.78 21599.24 21099.04 9899.41 9298.90 20497.65 13199.76 23897.70 15799.79 12399.39 189
thres600view794.45 35293.83 35996.29 35899.06 22691.53 37897.99 18894.24 40898.34 14897.44 32395.01 40679.84 39799.67 28384.33 41998.23 35997.66 396
ADS-MVSNet95.24 34194.93 34696.18 36498.14 35790.10 40097.92 19697.32 35990.23 40596.51 36798.91 20185.61 36799.74 25092.88 36596.90 40198.69 330
MP-MVScopyleft98.46 15898.09 19199.54 3099.57 8399.22 3198.50 12599.19 22097.61 20997.58 30998.66 25297.40 15699.88 9794.72 31899.60 20899.54 121
Rongxuan Tan, Qing Wang, et al.: MP-MVS: Multi-Scale Windows PatchMatch and Planar Prior Multi-View Stereo.
testmvs17.12 40220.53 4056.87 41812.05 4404.20 44393.62 4176.73 4414.62 43610.41 43624.33 4338.28 4413.56 4379.69 43615.07 43412.86 433
thres40094.14 35993.44 36496.24 36198.93 24791.44 38097.60 24394.29 40697.94 18497.10 33594.31 41579.67 39999.62 30883.05 42198.08 37097.66 396
test12317.04 40320.11 4067.82 41710.25 4414.91 44294.80 3924.47 4424.93 43510.00 43724.28 4349.69 4403.64 43610.14 43512.43 43514.92 432
thres20093.72 36793.14 36995.46 38298.66 30891.29 38496.61 31494.63 40397.39 23596.83 35393.71 41879.88 39699.56 33182.40 42498.13 36795.54 424
test0.0.03 194.51 35193.69 36196.99 33396.05 42493.61 34894.97 38993.49 41296.17 30597.57 31194.88 41082.30 39199.01 40593.60 35194.17 42398.37 361
pmmvs395.03 34594.40 35296.93 33697.70 38092.53 36495.08 38697.71 34888.57 41597.71 30098.08 31779.39 40199.82 18196.19 26999.11 30598.43 354
EMVS93.83 36494.02 35693.23 40896.83 41284.96 42089.77 42896.32 38397.92 18697.43 32496.36 38286.17 36298.93 40887.68 41197.73 38195.81 422
E-PMN94.17 35894.37 35393.58 40396.86 41085.71 41990.11 42797.07 36698.17 16997.82 29597.19 36384.62 37598.94 40789.77 40497.68 38296.09 421
PGM-MVS98.66 12798.37 15799.55 2799.53 10399.18 4298.23 15099.49 10497.01 27098.69 21198.88 21198.00 10699.89 8395.87 28599.59 21299.58 99
LCM-MVSNet-Re98.64 13098.48 13999.11 11598.85 26698.51 10498.49 12699.83 2498.37 14699.69 4599.46 7398.21 8999.92 5594.13 33799.30 27398.91 297
LCM-MVSNet99.93 199.92 199.94 199.99 199.97 199.90 199.89 1399.98 199.99 199.96 199.77 2100.00 199.81 13100.00 199.85 26
MCST-MVS98.00 20597.63 23299.10 11799.24 17998.17 13096.89 30098.73 30795.66 32397.92 28497.70 34097.17 16999.66 29496.18 27199.23 28599.47 159
mvs_anonymous97.83 22698.16 18596.87 34098.18 35491.89 37497.31 27298.90 27497.37 23798.83 19499.46 7396.28 21799.79 21598.90 7898.16 36598.95 288
MVS_Test98.18 19398.36 15897.67 29098.48 33094.73 30698.18 15599.02 25797.69 20198.04 27999.11 15097.22 16799.56 33198.57 10398.90 32898.71 326
MDA-MVSNet-bldmvs97.94 20997.91 21198.06 26299.44 13594.96 30096.63 31399.15 23698.35 14798.83 19499.11 15094.31 28399.85 13696.60 23798.72 33699.37 198
CDPH-MVS97.26 26696.66 29399.07 12399.00 23698.15 13196.03 34899.01 26091.21 40197.79 29697.85 33296.89 18499.69 27192.75 37099.38 26199.39 189
test1298.93 14898.58 32097.83 16898.66 31196.53 36595.51 25099.69 27199.13 30199.27 230
casdiffmvspermissive98.95 8099.00 7198.81 16399.38 14697.33 20297.82 20999.57 7399.17 7799.35 10499.17 13898.35 7599.69 27198.46 10999.73 15399.41 179
Fangjinhua Wang, Qingshan Xu, Yew-Soon Ong, Marc Pollefeys: Lightweight and Accurate Multi-View Stereo With Confidence-Aware Diffusion Model. IEEE T-PAMI 2025
diffmvspermissive98.22 18898.24 17598.17 25399.00 23695.44 28396.38 32799.58 6697.79 19698.53 23798.50 27996.76 19599.74 25097.95 14199.64 19599.34 211
Fangjinhua Wang, Qingshan Xu, Yew-Soon Ong, Marc Pollefeys: Lightweight and Accurate Multi-View Stereo With Confidence-Aware Diffusion Model. IEEE T-PAMI 2025
baseline293.73 36692.83 37296.42 35497.70 38091.28 38596.84 30289.77 42693.96 36992.44 42195.93 38879.14 40299.77 23292.94 36396.76 40598.21 366
baseline195.96 32395.44 32997.52 30798.51 32993.99 33198.39 13896.09 38798.21 16298.40 25297.76 33686.88 35699.63 30595.42 30289.27 42998.95 288
YYNet197.60 23897.67 22697.39 31799.04 23093.04 35695.27 38098.38 32897.25 24998.92 17998.95 19695.48 25299.73 25596.99 19998.74 33499.41 179
PMMVS298.07 20198.08 19498.04 26599.41 14394.59 31294.59 40199.40 14197.50 22198.82 19798.83 22096.83 18899.84 15497.50 16999.81 10799.71 55
MDA-MVSNet_test_wron97.60 23897.66 22997.41 31699.04 23093.09 35295.27 38098.42 32597.26 24898.88 18698.95 19695.43 25399.73 25597.02 19698.72 33699.41 179
tpmvs95.02 34695.25 33694.33 39396.39 42285.87 41698.08 17096.83 37595.46 33195.51 39298.69 24585.91 36599.53 34294.16 33396.23 41097.58 399
PM-MVS98.82 9698.72 10099.12 11399.64 7098.54 10297.98 18999.68 5197.62 20699.34 10699.18 13497.54 14399.77 23297.79 15099.74 15099.04 272
HQP_MVS97.99 20897.67 22698.93 14899.19 19397.65 18597.77 21799.27 19998.20 16697.79 29697.98 32394.90 26499.70 26794.42 32799.51 23999.45 165
plane_prior799.19 19397.87 164
plane_prior698.99 23997.70 18394.90 264
plane_prior599.27 19999.70 26794.42 32799.51 23999.45 165
plane_prior497.98 323
plane_prior397.78 17697.41 23397.79 296
plane_prior297.77 21798.20 166
plane_prior199.05 229
plane_prior97.65 18597.07 28996.72 28599.36 262
PS-CasMVS99.40 2399.33 3299.62 999.71 4599.10 6499.29 3399.53 9199.53 3199.46 8299.41 8498.23 8499.95 2498.89 8099.95 3499.81 34
UniMVSNet_NR-MVSNet98.86 9298.68 10999.40 6499.17 20198.74 8497.68 22999.40 14199.14 7999.06 14798.59 26696.71 19999.93 4698.57 10399.77 13499.53 129
PEN-MVS99.41 2299.34 3199.62 999.73 3699.14 5699.29 3399.54 8899.62 2499.56 6099.42 8098.16 9599.96 1298.78 8699.93 4799.77 43
TransMVSNet (Re)99.44 1699.47 1899.36 6699.80 2098.58 9799.27 3999.57 7399.39 4899.75 3799.62 3799.17 1999.83 17199.06 6799.62 20199.66 68
DTE-MVSNet99.43 2099.35 2999.66 799.71 4599.30 2199.31 2799.51 9599.64 1999.56 6099.46 7398.23 8499.97 598.78 8699.93 4799.72 54
DU-MVS98.82 9698.63 11699.39 6599.16 20398.74 8497.54 25199.25 20598.84 11899.06 14798.76 23496.76 19599.93 4698.57 10399.77 13499.50 138
UniMVSNet (Re)98.87 8998.71 10399.35 7299.24 17998.73 8797.73 22599.38 14598.93 10999.12 13998.73 23796.77 19399.86 12398.63 10099.80 11899.46 161
CP-MVSNet99.21 4399.09 6499.56 2599.65 6498.96 7499.13 5599.34 16499.42 4599.33 10799.26 11697.01 17999.94 3998.74 9199.93 4799.79 37
WR-MVS_H99.33 2899.22 4799.65 899.71 4599.24 2999.32 2399.55 8499.46 3999.50 7699.34 9797.30 16099.93 4698.90 7899.93 4799.77 43
WR-MVS98.40 16498.19 18099.03 13399.00 23697.65 18596.85 30198.94 26598.57 13598.89 18398.50 27995.60 24699.85 13697.54 16699.85 8999.59 93
NR-MVSNet98.95 8098.82 8999.36 6699.16 20398.72 8999.22 4299.20 21699.10 8899.72 3998.76 23496.38 21399.86 12398.00 13799.82 10399.50 138
Baseline_NR-MVSNet98.98 7698.86 8699.36 6699.82 1998.55 9997.47 26099.57 7399.37 5099.21 13199.61 4096.76 19599.83 17198.06 13299.83 10099.71 55
TranMVSNet+NR-MVSNet99.17 4799.07 6799.46 5899.37 15298.87 7798.39 13899.42 13499.42 4599.36 10299.06 15898.38 7199.95 2498.34 11599.90 7399.57 104
TSAR-MVS + GP.98.18 19397.98 20398.77 17598.71 28997.88 16396.32 33198.66 31196.33 30099.23 13098.51 27597.48 15399.40 37297.16 18499.46 24999.02 275
n20.00 443
nn0.00 443
mPP-MVS98.64 13098.34 16199.54 3099.54 10099.17 4398.63 10599.24 21097.47 22498.09 27498.68 24797.62 13699.89 8396.22 26799.62 20199.57 104
door-mid99.57 73
XVG-OURS-SEG-HR98.49 15598.28 16899.14 11199.49 11798.83 7996.54 31599.48 10697.32 24299.11 14098.61 26399.33 1499.30 38796.23 26698.38 35499.28 229
mvsmamba97.57 24297.26 25398.51 21898.69 29896.73 24098.74 9297.25 36197.03 26997.88 28899.23 12590.95 33099.87 11596.61 23699.00 31698.91 297
MVSFormer98.26 18498.43 14797.77 27998.88 26193.89 33799.39 1799.56 8099.11 8198.16 26698.13 31093.81 29499.97 599.26 5399.57 22199.43 173
jason97.45 25197.35 24997.76 28299.24 17993.93 33395.86 35998.42 32594.24 36198.50 24098.13 31094.82 26899.91 6497.22 18199.73 15399.43 173
jason: jason.
lupinMVS97.06 28196.86 27797.65 29298.88 26193.89 33795.48 37497.97 34293.53 37398.16 26697.58 34693.81 29499.91 6496.77 22199.57 22199.17 256
test_djsdf99.52 1099.51 1299.53 3799.86 1498.74 8499.39 1799.56 8099.11 8199.70 4399.73 1799.00 2499.97 599.26 5399.98 1299.89 16
HPM-MVS_fast99.01 7098.82 8999.57 2099.71 4599.35 1699.00 6999.50 9797.33 24098.94 17698.86 21498.75 4199.82 18197.53 16799.71 16699.56 110
K. test v398.00 20597.66 22999.03 13399.79 2297.56 19099.19 4992.47 41699.62 2499.52 7099.66 2989.61 34099.96 1299.25 5599.81 10799.56 110
lessismore_v098.97 14299.73 3697.53 19286.71 43199.37 10099.52 6389.93 33899.92 5598.99 7399.72 16199.44 169
SixPastTwentyTwo98.75 10798.62 11899.16 10899.83 1897.96 15899.28 3798.20 33499.37 5099.70 4399.65 3392.65 31499.93 4699.04 6999.84 9399.60 87
OurMVSNet-221017-099.37 2699.31 3699.53 3799.91 398.98 6999.63 799.58 6699.44 4299.78 3399.76 1296.39 21199.92 5599.44 4499.92 5899.68 63
HPM-MVScopyleft98.79 10098.53 13099.59 1899.65 6499.29 2399.16 5199.43 13196.74 28498.61 22398.38 29198.62 5299.87 11596.47 25299.67 18799.59 93
Chunlin Ren, Qingshan Xu, Shikun Zhang, Jiaqi Yang: Hierarchical Prior Mining for Non-local Multi-View Stereo. ICCV 2023
XVG-OURS98.53 14998.34 16199.11 11599.50 11098.82 8195.97 35099.50 9797.30 24499.05 15298.98 18799.35 1399.32 38495.72 29299.68 18199.18 252
XVG-ACMP-BASELINE98.56 14198.34 16199.22 10199.54 10098.59 9697.71 22699.46 11797.25 24998.98 16198.99 18397.54 14399.84 15495.88 28299.74 15099.23 239
casdiffmvs_mvgpermissive99.12 5899.16 5498.99 13899.43 14097.73 18198.00 18499.62 5999.22 6699.55 6399.22 12698.93 2999.75 24598.66 9799.81 10799.50 138
Fangjinhua Wang, Qingshan Xu, Yew-Soon Ong, Marc Pollefeys: Lightweight and Accurate Multi-View Stereo With Confidence-Aware Diffusion Model. IEEE T-PAMI 2025
LPG-MVS_test98.71 11198.46 14399.47 5699.57 8398.97 7098.23 15099.48 10696.60 28999.10 14399.06 15898.71 4499.83 17195.58 29999.78 12899.62 78
LGP-MVS_train99.47 5699.57 8398.97 7099.48 10696.60 28999.10 14399.06 15898.71 4499.83 17195.58 29999.78 12899.62 78
baseline98.96 7999.02 6998.76 17699.38 14697.26 20798.49 12699.50 9798.86 11599.19 13399.06 15898.23 8499.69 27198.71 9499.76 14699.33 216
test1198.87 280
door99.41 138
EPNet_dtu94.93 34894.78 34895.38 38493.58 43287.68 41196.78 30495.69 39697.35 23989.14 42998.09 31688.15 35399.49 35594.95 31299.30 27398.98 282
Wanjuan Su, Wenbing Tao: Efficient Edge-Preserving Multi-View Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. AAAI 2023
CHOSEN 1792x268897.49 24797.14 26298.54 21599.68 5796.09 26096.50 31999.62 5991.58 39598.84 19398.97 18992.36 31699.88 9796.76 22299.95 3499.67 66
EPNet96.14 31795.44 32998.25 24790.76 43695.50 28097.92 19694.65 40298.97 10592.98 41898.85 21789.12 34499.87 11595.99 27899.68 18199.39 189
Wanjuan Su, Wenbing Tao: Efficient Edge-Preserving Multi-View Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. AAAI 2023
HQP5-MVS96.79 235
HQP-NCC98.67 30396.29 33396.05 31095.55 387
ACMP_Plane98.67 30396.29 33396.05 31095.55 387
APD-MVScopyleft98.10 19797.67 22699.42 6099.11 21298.93 7597.76 22099.28 19694.97 34498.72 20998.77 23297.04 17599.85 13693.79 34799.54 23099.49 142
Yuesong Wang, Zhaojie Zeng and etc.: Adaptive Patch Deformation for Textureless-Resilient Multi-View Stereo. CVPR2023
BP-MVS92.82 367
HQP4-MVS95.56 38699.54 34099.32 218
HQP3-MVS99.04 25299.26 280
HQP2-MVS93.84 292
CNVR-MVS98.17 19597.87 21499.07 12398.67 30398.24 12297.01 29198.93 26897.25 24997.62 30598.34 29697.27 16399.57 32896.42 25599.33 26799.39 189
NCCC97.86 21897.47 24399.05 13098.61 31398.07 14496.98 29398.90 27497.63 20597.04 33997.93 32895.99 23299.66 29495.31 30498.82 33299.43 173
114514_t96.50 30695.77 31498.69 18599.48 12597.43 19897.84 20899.55 8481.42 42796.51 36798.58 26795.53 24899.67 28393.41 35799.58 21798.98 282
CP-MVS98.70 11598.42 14999.52 4299.36 15399.12 6198.72 9799.36 15397.54 21898.30 25498.40 28897.86 11699.89 8396.53 24999.72 16199.56 110
DSMNet-mixed97.42 25497.60 23496.87 34099.15 20791.46 37998.54 11699.12 23892.87 38397.58 30999.63 3696.21 21999.90 7095.74 29199.54 23099.27 230
tpm293.09 37692.58 37494.62 39197.56 38686.53 41597.66 23395.79 39386.15 42094.07 41098.23 30575.95 40999.53 34290.91 39896.86 40497.81 388
NP-MVS98.84 26797.39 20096.84 369
EG-PatchMatch MVS98.99 7399.01 7098.94 14699.50 11097.47 19498.04 17799.59 6498.15 17399.40 9599.36 9298.58 5899.76 23898.78 8699.68 18199.59 93
tpm cat193.29 37393.13 37093.75 40197.39 39984.74 42197.39 26497.65 35183.39 42594.16 40798.41 28782.86 38999.39 37491.56 38795.35 41897.14 407
SteuartSystems-ACMMP98.79 10098.54 12999.54 3099.73 3699.16 4798.23 15099.31 17797.92 18698.90 18198.90 20498.00 10699.88 9796.15 27299.72 16199.58 99
Skip Steuart: Steuart Systems R&D Blog.
CostFormer93.97 36293.78 36094.51 39297.53 39085.83 41897.98 18995.96 38989.29 41394.99 39898.63 25978.63 40599.62 30894.54 32196.50 40698.09 373
CR-MVSNet96.28 31395.95 31297.28 32097.71 37894.22 31898.11 16698.92 27192.31 38996.91 34699.37 8885.44 37099.81 19597.39 17397.36 39497.81 388
JIA-IIPM95.52 33695.03 34297.00 33296.85 41194.03 32896.93 29795.82 39299.20 7094.63 40399.71 1983.09 38799.60 31694.42 32794.64 42097.36 405
Patchmtry97.35 25996.97 26998.50 22297.31 40196.47 24998.18 15598.92 27198.95 10898.78 20099.37 8885.44 37099.85 13695.96 28099.83 10099.17 256
PatchT96.65 30096.35 30497.54 30597.40 39895.32 28897.98 18996.64 37899.33 5596.89 35099.42 8084.32 37899.81 19597.69 15997.49 38597.48 401
tpmrst95.07 34495.46 32793.91 39997.11 40584.36 42597.62 23996.96 37094.98 34396.35 37298.80 22685.46 36999.59 32095.60 29796.23 41097.79 391
BH-w/o95.13 34394.89 34795.86 37098.20 35391.31 38395.65 36797.37 35593.64 37196.52 36695.70 39393.04 30699.02 40388.10 41095.82 41597.24 406
tpm94.67 35094.34 35495.66 37697.68 38388.42 40697.88 20194.90 40094.46 35596.03 38098.56 26978.66 40499.79 21595.88 28295.01 41998.78 319
DELS-MVS98.27 18298.20 17898.48 22398.86 26396.70 24195.60 36999.20 21697.73 19998.45 24498.71 24097.50 14999.82 18198.21 12199.59 21298.93 293
Christian Sormann, Emanuele Santellani, Mattia Rossi, Andreas Kuhn, Friedrich Fraundorfer: DELS-MVS: Deep Epipolar Line Search for Multi-View Stereo. Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2023
BH-untuned96.83 29396.75 28697.08 32998.74 28393.33 35096.71 30998.26 33196.72 28598.44 24597.37 35995.20 25799.47 36191.89 37997.43 38998.44 352
RPMNet97.02 28496.93 27197.30 31997.71 37894.22 31898.11 16699.30 18599.37 5096.91 34699.34 9786.72 35799.87 11597.53 16797.36 39497.81 388
MVSTER96.86 29296.55 29997.79 27797.91 36894.21 32097.56 24898.87 28097.49 22399.06 14799.05 16580.72 39499.80 20298.44 11099.82 10399.37 198
CPTT-MVS97.84 22497.36 24899.27 9199.31 16398.46 10798.29 14599.27 19994.90 34697.83 29398.37 29294.90 26499.84 15493.85 34699.54 23099.51 135
GBi-Net98.65 12898.47 14199.17 10598.90 25598.24 12299.20 4599.44 12598.59 13198.95 16999.55 5494.14 28699.86 12397.77 15299.69 17699.41 179
PVSNet_Blended_VisFu98.17 19598.15 18698.22 25099.73 3695.15 29497.36 26899.68 5194.45 35798.99 16099.27 11196.87 18599.94 3997.13 18999.91 6799.57 104
PVSNet_BlendedMVS97.55 24397.53 23797.60 29798.92 25193.77 34196.64 31299.43 13194.49 35397.62 30599.18 13496.82 18999.67 28394.73 31699.93 4799.36 205
UnsupCasMVSNet_eth97.89 21397.60 23498.75 17899.31 16397.17 21697.62 23999.35 15898.72 12298.76 20598.68 24792.57 31599.74 25097.76 15695.60 41699.34 211
UnsupCasMVSNet_bld97.30 26396.92 27398.45 22699.28 17096.78 23896.20 33899.27 19995.42 33298.28 25898.30 30093.16 30199.71 26394.99 30997.37 39298.87 303
PVSNet_Blended96.88 29196.68 29097.47 31298.92 25193.77 34194.71 39499.43 13190.98 40397.62 30597.36 36096.82 18999.67 28394.73 31699.56 22498.98 282
FMVSNet596.01 32095.20 33998.41 23197.53 39096.10 25798.74 9299.50 9797.22 25898.03 28099.04 16769.80 41799.88 9797.27 17899.71 16699.25 234
test198.65 12898.47 14199.17 10598.90 25598.24 12299.20 4599.44 12598.59 13198.95 16999.55 5494.14 28699.86 12397.77 15299.69 17699.41 179
new_pmnet96.99 28896.76 28597.67 29098.72 28694.89 30195.95 35498.20 33492.62 38698.55 23498.54 27094.88 26799.52 34693.96 34199.44 25498.59 341
FMVSNet397.50 24497.24 25598.29 24598.08 36195.83 27097.86 20598.91 27397.89 18998.95 16998.95 19687.06 35599.81 19597.77 15299.69 17699.23 239
dp93.47 37093.59 36393.13 40996.64 41581.62 43497.66 23396.42 38292.80 38496.11 37698.64 25778.55 40799.59 32093.31 35892.18 42898.16 369
FMVSNet298.49 15598.40 15198.75 17898.90 25597.14 21998.61 10899.13 23798.59 13199.19 13399.28 10994.14 28699.82 18197.97 13999.80 11899.29 227
FMVSNet199.17 4799.17 5299.17 10599.55 9598.24 12299.20 4599.44 12599.21 6899.43 8799.55 5497.82 12099.86 12398.42 11299.89 7999.41 179
N_pmnet97.63 23797.17 25898.99 13899.27 17297.86 16595.98 34993.41 41395.25 33799.47 8198.90 20495.63 24599.85 13696.91 20599.73 15399.27 230
cascas94.79 34994.33 35596.15 36896.02 42692.36 36992.34 42399.26 20485.34 42295.08 39794.96 40992.96 30798.53 41794.41 33098.59 34997.56 400
BH-RMVSNet96.83 29396.58 29897.58 29998.47 33194.05 32596.67 31197.36 35696.70 28797.87 28997.98 32395.14 25999.44 36790.47 40298.58 35099.25 234
UGNet98.53 14998.45 14498.79 16897.94 36696.96 22699.08 5898.54 31899.10 8896.82 35499.47 7296.55 20599.84 15498.56 10699.94 4299.55 117
Wanjuan Su, Qingshan Xu, Wenbing Tao: Uncertainty-guided Multi-view Stereo Network for Depth Estimation. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2022
WTY-MVS96.67 29996.27 30997.87 27298.81 27594.61 31196.77 30597.92 34494.94 34597.12 33497.74 33791.11 32999.82 18193.89 34398.15 36699.18 252
XXY-MVS99.14 5299.15 5999.10 11799.76 2997.74 17998.85 8799.62 5998.48 14299.37 10099.49 7098.75 4199.86 12398.20 12299.80 11899.71 55
EC-MVSNet99.09 6199.05 6899.20 10299.28 17098.93 7599.24 4199.84 2199.08 9398.12 27198.37 29298.72 4399.90 7099.05 6899.77 13498.77 320
sss97.21 27196.93 27198.06 26298.83 26995.22 29296.75 30798.48 32294.49 35397.27 33197.90 32992.77 31199.80 20296.57 24099.32 26899.16 259
Test_1112_low_res96.99 28896.55 29998.31 24399.35 15895.47 28295.84 36299.53 9191.51 39796.80 35598.48 28291.36 32799.83 17196.58 23899.53 23499.62 78
1112_ss97.29 26596.86 27798.58 20499.34 16096.32 25396.75 30799.58 6693.14 37896.89 35097.48 35292.11 32099.86 12396.91 20599.54 23099.57 104
ab-mvs-re8.12 40510.83 4080.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 43897.48 3520.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
ab-mvs98.41 16298.36 15898.59 20399.19 19397.23 20899.32 2398.81 29497.66 20398.62 22199.40 8796.82 18999.80 20295.88 28299.51 23998.75 323
TR-MVS95.55 33595.12 34196.86 34397.54 38893.94 33296.49 32096.53 38194.36 36097.03 34196.61 37494.26 28599.16 39986.91 41596.31 40997.47 402
MDTV_nov1_ep13_2view74.92 43797.69 22890.06 41097.75 29985.78 36693.52 35398.69 330
MDTV_nov1_ep1395.22 33897.06 40883.20 42897.74 22396.16 38494.37 35996.99 34298.83 22083.95 38299.53 34293.90 34297.95 377
MIMVSNet199.38 2599.32 3499.55 2799.86 1499.19 4199.41 1499.59 6499.59 2799.71 4199.57 4697.12 17199.90 7099.21 5899.87 8499.54 121
MIMVSNet96.62 30296.25 31097.71 28999.04 23094.66 30999.16 5196.92 37397.23 25597.87 28999.10 15386.11 36499.65 29991.65 38499.21 28998.82 307
IterMVS-LS98.55 14598.70 10698.09 25799.48 12594.73 30697.22 28199.39 14398.97 10599.38 9899.31 10496.00 22899.93 4698.58 10199.97 2099.60 87
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Marc Pollefeys: IterMVS: Iterative Probability Estimation for Efficient Multi-View Stereo.
CDS-MVSNet97.69 23297.35 24998.69 18598.73 28497.02 22396.92 29998.75 30495.89 31998.59 22798.67 24992.08 32199.74 25096.72 22799.81 10799.32 218
Khang Truong Giang, Soohwan Song, Sungho Jo: Curvature-guided dynamic scale networks for Multi-view Stereo. ICLR 2022
ACMMP++_ref99.77 134
IterMVS97.73 22998.11 19096.57 35099.24 17990.28 39895.52 37399.21 21498.86 11599.33 10799.33 9993.11 30299.94 3998.49 10899.94 4299.48 152
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Marc Pollefeys: IterMVS: Iterative Probability Estimation for Efficient Multi-View Stereo.
DP-MVS Recon97.33 26196.92 27398.57 20799.09 21797.99 15196.79 30399.35 15893.18 37797.71 30098.07 31895.00 26399.31 38593.97 34099.13 30198.42 356
MVS_111021_LR98.30 17898.12 18998.83 16099.16 20398.03 14996.09 34699.30 18597.58 21298.10 27398.24 30398.25 8299.34 38196.69 23099.65 19399.12 262
DP-MVS98.93 8298.81 9199.28 8899.21 18698.45 10898.46 13199.33 17099.63 2199.48 7799.15 14497.23 16699.75 24597.17 18399.66 19299.63 77
ACMMP++99.68 181
HQP-MVS97.00 28796.49 30298.55 21298.67 30396.79 23596.29 33399.04 25296.05 31095.55 38796.84 36993.84 29299.54 34092.82 36799.26 28099.32 218
QAPM97.31 26296.81 28398.82 16198.80 27897.49 19399.06 6299.19 22090.22 40797.69 30299.16 14096.91 18399.90 7090.89 39999.41 25699.07 266
Vis-MVSNetpermissive99.34 2799.36 2899.27 9199.73 3698.26 12099.17 5099.78 3399.11 8199.27 11999.48 7198.82 3499.95 2498.94 7699.93 4799.59 93
Jingyang Zhang, Yao Yao, Shiwei Li, Zixin Luo, Tian Fang: Visibility-aware Multiview Stereo Network. BMVC 2020
MVS-HIRNet94.32 35495.62 32090.42 41298.46 33375.36 43696.29 33389.13 42795.25 33795.38 39399.75 1392.88 30899.19 39794.07 33999.39 25896.72 413
IS-MVSNet98.19 19297.90 21299.08 12199.57 8397.97 15599.31 2798.32 32999.01 10198.98 16199.03 16991.59 32599.79 21595.49 30199.80 11899.48 152
HyFIR lowres test97.19 27396.60 29798.96 14399.62 7697.28 20595.17 38399.50 9794.21 36299.01 15898.32 29986.61 35899.99 297.10 19199.84 9399.60 87
EPMVS93.72 36793.27 36695.09 38896.04 42587.76 41098.13 16285.01 43394.69 35096.92 34498.64 25778.47 40899.31 38595.04 30896.46 40798.20 367
PAPM_NR96.82 29596.32 30698.30 24499.07 22196.69 24297.48 25898.76 30195.81 32196.61 36296.47 37894.12 28999.17 39890.82 40097.78 37999.06 267
TAMVS98.24 18798.05 19698.80 16599.07 22197.18 21597.88 20198.81 29496.66 28899.17 13899.21 12794.81 27099.77 23296.96 20399.88 8199.44 169
PAPR95.29 33994.47 35097.75 28397.50 39695.14 29594.89 39198.71 30991.39 39995.35 39495.48 39994.57 27699.14 40184.95 41897.37 39298.97 285
RPSCF98.62 13598.36 15899.42 6099.65 6499.42 1198.55 11499.57 7397.72 20098.90 18199.26 11696.12 22399.52 34695.72 29299.71 16699.32 218
Vis-MVSNet (Re-imp)97.46 24997.16 25998.34 24099.55 9596.10 25798.94 7798.44 32398.32 15198.16 26698.62 26188.76 34599.73 25593.88 34499.79 12399.18 252
test_040298.76 10698.71 10398.93 14899.56 9198.14 13398.45 13399.34 16499.28 6298.95 16998.91 20198.34 7699.79 21595.63 29699.91 6798.86 304
MVS_111021_HR98.25 18698.08 19498.75 17899.09 21797.46 19595.97 35099.27 19997.60 21197.99 28298.25 30298.15 9799.38 37696.87 21399.57 22199.42 176
CSCG98.68 12398.50 13499.20 10299.45 13498.63 9198.56 11399.57 7397.87 19098.85 19198.04 32097.66 13099.84 15496.72 22799.81 10799.13 261
PatchMatch-RL97.24 26996.78 28498.61 20099.03 23397.83 16896.36 32899.06 24693.49 37597.36 32997.78 33495.75 24299.49 35593.44 35698.77 33398.52 344
API-MVS97.04 28396.91 27597.42 31597.88 36998.23 12698.18 15598.50 32197.57 21397.39 32796.75 37196.77 19399.15 40090.16 40399.02 31494.88 425
Test By Simon96.52 206
TDRefinement99.42 2199.38 2599.55 2799.76 2999.33 2099.68 699.71 4299.38 4999.53 6899.61 4098.64 4999.80 20298.24 11999.84 9399.52 132
USDC97.41 25597.40 24497.44 31498.94 24593.67 34495.17 38399.53 9194.03 36798.97 16599.10 15395.29 25599.34 38195.84 28899.73 15399.30 225
EPP-MVSNet98.30 17898.04 19799.07 12399.56 9197.83 16899.29 3398.07 34099.03 9998.59 22799.13 14892.16 31999.90 7096.87 21399.68 18199.49 142
PMMVS96.51 30495.98 31198.09 25797.53 39095.84 26994.92 39098.84 28991.58 39596.05 37995.58 39495.68 24499.66 29495.59 29898.09 36998.76 322
PAPM91.88 39390.34 39696.51 35198.06 36292.56 36392.44 42297.17 36386.35 41990.38 42696.01 38586.61 35899.21 39670.65 43295.43 41797.75 392
ACMMPcopyleft98.75 10798.50 13499.52 4299.56 9199.16 4798.87 8499.37 14997.16 26198.82 19799.01 17997.71 12799.87 11596.29 26499.69 17699.54 121
Qingshan Xu, Weihang Kong, Wenbing Tao, Marc Pollefeys: Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided and Planar Prior Assisted Multi-View Stereo. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
CNLPA97.17 27596.71 28898.55 21298.56 32398.05 14896.33 33098.93 26896.91 27597.06 33897.39 35794.38 28199.45 36591.66 38399.18 29598.14 370
PatchmatchNetpermissive95.58 33495.67 31995.30 38597.34 40087.32 41397.65 23596.65 37795.30 33697.07 33798.69 24584.77 37399.75 24594.97 31198.64 34598.83 306
Fangjinhua Wang, Silvano Galliani, Christoph Vogel, Pablo Speciale, Marc Pollefeys: PatchmatchNet: Learned Multi-View Patchmatch Stereo.
PHI-MVS98.29 18197.95 20699.34 7598.44 33699.16 4798.12 16599.38 14596.01 31498.06 27698.43 28697.80 12299.67 28395.69 29499.58 21799.20 244
F-COLMAP97.30 26396.68 29099.14 11199.19 19398.39 11097.27 27799.30 18592.93 38196.62 36198.00 32195.73 24399.68 28092.62 37398.46 35399.35 209
ANet_high99.57 799.67 599.28 8899.89 698.09 13899.14 5499.93 599.82 599.93 699.81 699.17 1999.94 3999.31 49100.00 199.82 31
wuyk23d96.06 31897.62 23391.38 41198.65 31298.57 9898.85 8796.95 37196.86 27899.90 1399.16 14099.18 1898.40 41889.23 40799.77 13477.18 431
OMC-MVS97.88 21597.49 24099.04 13298.89 26098.63 9196.94 29599.25 20595.02 34298.53 23798.51 27597.27 16399.47 36193.50 35599.51 23999.01 276
MG-MVS96.77 29696.61 29597.26 32298.31 34693.06 35395.93 35598.12 33996.45 29797.92 28498.73 23793.77 29699.39 37491.19 39499.04 31099.33 216
AdaColmapbinary97.14 27796.71 28898.46 22598.34 34497.80 17596.95 29498.93 26895.58 32796.92 34497.66 34195.87 23999.53 34290.97 39699.14 29998.04 375
uanet0.00 4060.00 4090.00 4190.00 4420.00 4440.00 4300.00 4430.00 4370.00 4380.00 4370.00 4420.00 4380.00 4370.00 4360.00 434
ITE_SJBPF98.87 15699.22 18498.48 10699.35 15897.50 22198.28 25898.60 26597.64 13499.35 38093.86 34599.27 27798.79 318
DeepMVS_CXcopyleft93.44 40598.24 35094.21 32094.34 40564.28 43191.34 42594.87 41289.45 34392.77 43277.54 42993.14 42593.35 427
TinyColmap97.89 21397.98 20397.60 29798.86 26394.35 31796.21 33799.44 12597.45 23199.06 14798.88 21197.99 10999.28 39194.38 33199.58 21799.18 252
MAR-MVS96.47 30895.70 31798.79 16897.92 36799.12 6198.28 14698.60 31692.16 39195.54 39096.17 38394.77 27399.52 34689.62 40598.23 35997.72 394
Zhenyu Xu, Yiguang Liu, Xuelei Shi, Ying Wang, Yunan Zheng: MARMVS: Matching Ambiguity Reduced Multiple View Stereo for Efficient Large Scale Scene Reconstruction. CVPR 2020
LF4IMVS97.90 21197.69 22598.52 21799.17 20197.66 18497.19 28599.47 11496.31 30297.85 29298.20 30796.71 19999.52 34694.62 31999.72 16198.38 359
MSDG97.71 23197.52 23898.28 24698.91 25496.82 23394.42 40499.37 14997.65 20498.37 25398.29 30197.40 15699.33 38394.09 33899.22 28698.68 333
LS3D98.63 13298.38 15699.36 6697.25 40299.38 1299.12 5799.32 17299.21 6898.44 24598.88 21197.31 15999.80 20296.58 23899.34 26698.92 294
CLD-MVS97.49 24797.16 25998.48 22399.07 22197.03 22294.71 39499.21 21494.46 35598.06 27697.16 36497.57 14099.48 35894.46 32499.78 12898.95 288
Zhaoxin Li, Wangmeng Zuo, Zhaoqi Wang, Lei Zhang: Confidence-based Large-scale Dense Multi-view Stereo. IEEE Transaction on Image Processing, 2020
FPMVS93.44 37192.23 37897.08 32999.25 17897.86 16595.61 36897.16 36492.90 38293.76 41598.65 25475.94 41095.66 42979.30 42897.49 38597.73 393
Gipumacopyleft99.03 6999.16 5498.64 19199.94 298.51 10499.32 2399.75 3899.58 2998.60 22599.62 3798.22 8799.51 35197.70 15799.73 15397.89 383
S. Galliani, K. Lasinger, K. Schindler: Massively Parallel Multiview Stereopsis by Surface Normal Diffusion. ICCV 2015